wxWidgets uses its own RTTI ("run-time type identification") system which predates the current standard C++ RTTI and so is kept for backwards compatibility reasons but also because it allows some things which the standard RTTI doesn't directly support (such as creating a class from its name).
The standard C++ RTTI can be used in the user code without any problems and in general you shouldn't need to use the functions and the macros in this section unless you are thinking of modifying or adding any wxWidgets classes.
See also
CLASSINFO
DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS
DECLARE_APP
DECLARE_CLASS
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS
IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS
IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS2
IMPLEMENT_APP
IMPLEMENT_CLASS
IMPLEMENT_CLASS2
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS2
wxConstCast
::wxCreateDynamicObject
WXDEBUG_NEW
wxDynamicCast
wxDynamicCastThis
wxStaticCast
wx_const_cast
wx_reinterpret_cast
wx_static_cast
wx_truncate_cast
wxClassInfo * CLASSINFO(className)
Returns a pointer to the wxClassInfo object associated with this class.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(className)
Used inside a class declaration to declare that the class should be made known to the class hierarchy, but objects of this class cannot be created dynamically. The same as DECLARE_CLASS.
Example:
class wxCommand: public wxObject
{
DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxCommand)
private:
...
public:
...
};
Include files<wx/object.h>
DECLARE_APP(className)
This is used in headers to create a forward declaration of the wxGetApp function implemented by IMPLEMENT_APP. It creates the declaration className& wxGetApp(void).
Example:
DECLARE_APP(MyApp)Include files
<wx/app.h>
DECLARE_CLASS(className)
Used inside a class declaration to declare that the class should be made known to the class hierarchy, but objects of this class cannot be created dynamically. The same as DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(className)
Used inside a class declaration to make the class known to wxWidgets RTTI system and also declare that the objects of this class should be dynamically creatable from run-time type information. Notice that this implies that the class should have a default constructor, if this is not the case consider using DECLARE_CLASS.
Example:
class wxFrame: public wxWindow
{
DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxFrame)
private:
const wxString& frameTitle;
public:
...
};
Include files<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(className, baseClassName)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information. The same as IMPLEMENT_CLASS.
Example:
IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxCommand, wxObject)
wxCommand::wxCommand(void)
{
...
}
Include files<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS2(className, baseClassName1, baseClassName2)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information and two base classes. The same as IMPLEMENT_CLASS2.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_APP(className)
This is used in the application class implementation file to make the application class known to wxWidgets for dynamic construction. You use this instead of
Old form:
MyApp myApp;New form:
IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)See also DECLARE_APP.
Include files
<wx/app.h>
IMPLEMENT_CLASS(className, baseClassName)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information. The same as IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_CLASS2(className, baseClassName1, baseClassName2)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information and two base classes. The same as IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS2.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(className, baseClassName)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information, and whose instances can be created dynamically.
Example:
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxFrame, wxWindow)
wxFrame::wxFrame(void)
{
...
}
Include files<wx/object.h>
IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS2(className, baseClassName1, baseClassName2)
Used in a C++ implementation file to complete the declaration of a class that has run-time type information, and whose instances can be created dynamically. Use this for classes derived from two base classes.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
classname * wxConstCast(ptr, classname)
This macro expands into const_cast<classname *>(ptr) if the compiler supports const_cast or into an old, C-style cast, otherwise.
See also
wx_const_cast
wxDynamicCast
wxStaticCast
wxObject * wxCreateDynamicObject(const wxString& className)
Creates and returns an object of the given class, if the class has been registered with the dynamic class system using DECLARE... and IMPLEMENT... macros.
WXDEBUG_NEW(arg)
This is defined in debug mode to be call the redefined new operator with filename and line number arguments. The definition is:
#define WXDEBUG_NEW new(__FILE__,__LINE__)In non-debug mode, this is defined as the normal new operator.
Include files
<wx/object.h>
classname * wxDynamicCast(ptr, classname)
This macro returns the pointer ptr cast to the type classname * if the pointer is of this type (the check is done during the run-time) or NULL otherwise. Usage of this macro is preferred over obsoleted wxObject::IsKindOf() function.
The ptr argument may be NULL, in which case NULL will be returned.
Example:
wxWindow *win = wxWindow::FindFocus();
wxTextCtrl *text = wxDynamicCast(win, wxTextCtrl);
if ( text )
{
// a text control has the focus...
}
else
{
// no window has the focus or it is not a text control
}
See also
RTTI overview
wxDynamicCastThis
wxConstCast
wxStaticCast
classname * wxDynamicCastThis(classname)
This macro is equivalent to wxDynamicCast(this, classname) but the latter provokes spurious compilation warnings from some compilers (because it tests whether this pointer is non-NULL which is always true), so this macro should be used to avoid them.
See also
classname * wxStaticCast(ptr, classname)
This macro checks that the cast is valid in debug mode (an assert failure will result if wxDynamicCast(ptr, classname) == NULL) and then returns the result of executing an equivalent of static_cast<classname *>(ptr).
See also
wx_static_cast
wxDynamicCast
wxConstCast
T wx_const_cast(T, x)
Same as const_cast<T>(x) if the compiler supports const cast or (T)x for old compilers. Unlike wxConstCast, the cast it to the type T and not to T * and also the order of arguments is the same as for the standard cast.
See also
wx_reinterpret_cast,
wx_static_cast
T wx_reinterpret_cast(T, x)
Same as reinterpret_cast<T>(x) if the compiler supports reinterpret cast or (T)x for old compilers.
See also
T wx_static_cast(T, x)
Same as static_cast<T>(x) if the compiler supports static cast or (T)x for old compilers. Unlike wxStaticCast, there are no checks being done and the meaning of the macro arguments is exactly the same as for the standard static cast, i.e. T is the full type name and star is not appended to it.
See also
wx_const_cast,
wx_reinterpret_cast,
wx_truncate_cast
T wx_truncate_cast(T, x)
This case doesn't correspond to any standard cast but exists solely to make casts which possibly result in a truncation of an integer value more readable.
See also