¿ì¼± Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ÀÌ °úÁ¤À» ºüÆ®·È°Å³ª Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀýÂ÷¸¦ µû¶ó¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
- /usr/lib/kbd/keytables¿¡¼ Àû´çÇÑ Å° Å×À̺íÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ Å°º¸µå¶ó¸é it.mapÀ» °í¸¥´Ù. - /etc/sysconfig/keyboard¸¦ ÆíÁýÇؼ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. KEYTABLE="/usr/lib/kbd/keytables/it.map" - Å°º¸µåÀÇ ¹Ýº¹ ºñÀ²°ú Áö¿¬ ½Ã°£À» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ·Á¸é, /etc/profileÀ̳ª rc ÆÄÀÏ °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¿¡ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÇàÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. /sbin/kbdrate -s -r 16 -d 500 # or whatever - ³¡À¸·Î Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ±ÇÇÑÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇØ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇØÁØ´Ù. ~# chmod 666 /dev/portÅ°º¸µå´Â ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ºÎÅÍ º¯°æµÈ »çÇ×´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
´ÙÀ½¿¡ ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇϵµ·Ï Ä¿³ÎÀ» À籸¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ½±±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¹Ýµå½Ã /usr/src/linuxÀÇ README ÆÄÀÏÀ» Àо¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ä·ÉÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
- ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö Àß »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ ´ÞÀÌ ¸Ö´Ù ÇÏ°í Àç ¼³Á¤, Àç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù´Â, ÇÑ ¹ø¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ³¡³»´Â ÆíÀÌ ´õ »ý»êÀûÀÌ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¼¹ö·Î ¾²´Â ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÌ Á¡ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀåÂ÷ Ãß°¡ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç Çϵå¿þ¾î¸¦ Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Àؾ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. - »çÀ̸¯½º CPU¸¦ ¾²´Â PC¶ó¸é ¼º´É Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇØ ÀûÀýÇÑ ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ °¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.www.linuxhq.com/patch/20-p0591.html
¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù. - ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é noblink ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ½á¼ ȸéÀ» Á» ´õ Àб⠽±°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. - ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ PCMCIA ¸ðµ©/Æѽº¸¦ ¾µ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é, ½Ã¸®¾ó Áö¿øÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. Ä¿³Î ³»ºÎ¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÅ°Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é PCMCIA ¸ðµ©ÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
ºÎÆ®¾÷ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ÃëÇâ¿¡ ¸ÂÃß°í ½ÍÀ¸¸é, /etc/rc.d/rc.localÀÌ /etc/issue¿Í /etc/motd¸¦ µ¤¾î¾²´Â Áö È®ÀÎÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µ¤¾î¾²°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÆíÁýÇؼ ¹Ù²Ùµµ·Ï Ç϶ó.
"hostname new_host_name"À̶ó°í ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»¸®´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. /etc/sysconfig/network ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇؼ ±× ¾ÈÀÇ È£½ºÆ® À̸§À» ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¾î¶² ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¼¾µå¸ÞÀÏ ¶§¹®¿¡ ÁöüµÇ°ï ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¿¡´Â /etc/hosts ÆÄÀÏ¿¡
127.0.0.1 localhost
¶ó´Â ÇàÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇؼ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ãß°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
/dev¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ (ȤÀº ½ÇÁ¦ µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ¸µÅ©°¡) ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸¶¿ì½º, ¸ðµ©, CD-ROM µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ¾î´À µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÀÀµÇ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÑ µÚ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
~# cd /dev /dev# ln -s /dev/cua0 mouse /dev# ln -s /dev/cua1 modem /dev# ln -s /dev/hdb cdrom±×¸®°í ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é "chmod 666"À¸·Î ¸ðµç »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÌ µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµéÀ» ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÁ: ¾î¶² ·¦Å¾ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¸¶¿ì½º µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ /dev/psauxÀÌ´Ù. X À©µµ¿ì¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¶§ ÀÌ Á¡µµ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Ãß°¡·Î "chmod 666 /dev/fd*"·Î ·çÆ® ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ© µå¶óÀ̺긦 »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº º¸¾È ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÇÊÀÚ´Â ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ» ¸ð¸¥´Ù. ÀÌ Á¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶¾ðÀ» ºÎŹÇÑ´Ù.
gpm ¸¶¿ì½º ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé Äֿܼ¡¼ º¹»ç/»ðÀÔÀ» Çϰųª ÀϺΠÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼ ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥ Æí¸®ÇÏ´Ù. /etc/sysconfig/mouse ¶ó´Â ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÇàÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.
MOUSETYPE="Microsoft" XEMU3=yes¾Æ¿ï·¯ /etc/rc.d/init.d/gpm ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÀÚ±âÀÇ ¸¶¿ì½º¿¡ ¸Â´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÁ: ¾î¶² ·¦Å¾ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼´Â MOUSETYPEÀÌ "PS/2"ÀÌ´Ù.
Ç÷ÎÇÇ¿Í CD-ROM, µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç ¹× ±âŸ ÀåÄ¡µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÆíÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
~# cd /mnt /# mkdir a: ; mkdir floppy ; mkdir cdrom ; mkdir win ; mkdir zipÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á MS-DOS Ç÷ÎÇÇ¿Í ext2 Ç÷ÎÇÇ, CD-ROM, µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç, º´·Ä Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Zip µå¶óÀ̺êÀÇ ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡À» ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â /etc/fstab ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇؼ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
/dev/fd0 /mnt/a: msdos user,noauto 0 1 /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy ext2 user,noauto 0 1 /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom iso9660 ro,user,noauto 0 1 /dev/hda1 /mnt/dos msdos user,noauto 0 1 /dev/sda4 /mnt/zip vfat user,noauto 0 1¹°·Ð ù ¹ø° Ç׸ñ¿¡´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. À©95ÀÇ ±ä ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÙ¿¡¼´Â msdos ´ë½Å vfat¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ (¾ÆÁ÷Àº) vfat32¿¡´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
¸¹Àº »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ PC¿¡ ¸®´ª½º¿Í µµ½º/À©µµÁ ÇÔ²² ¾²±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ó°í ÀÖ°í, ¶Ç ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¾î´À ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¸¦ ¾µ °ÍÀÎÁö ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ½Í¾îÇÑ´Ù. /dev/hda1¿¡´Â µµ½º/À©µµÁî°¡ ÀÖ°í, /dev/hda2¿¡´Â ¸®´ª½º°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¶§, ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
~# fdisk Using /dev/hda as default device! Command (m for help):a Partition number (1-4): 2 Command (m for help):w ~#ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¸®´ª½º ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÌ ºÎÆà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ´Ü°è´Â LILOÀÇ QuickInst¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§, È°¼ºÈ(activate)¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¼öÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸, ÇÊÀÚÀÇ ·¹µåÇÞ¿¡¼´Â ÀÛµ¿µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ /etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
boot = /dev/hda2 compact delay = 50 # message = /boot/bootmesg.txt # write your own root = current image = /boot/vmlinuz label = linux other = /dev/hda1 table = /dev/hda label = dosÀÌÁ¦ /sbin/lilo¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¸é ¼³Á¤Àº ³¡³´Ù. LILO´Â ¼³Ä¡°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡, ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸®·Î¿¡ µþ¸° ¹®¼¸¦ Àеµ·Ï °·ÂÈ÷ ±Ç°íÇÑ´Ù. µµ½º¿¡¼ ¸®¼Â ´ÜÃ߸¦ ´©¸£Áö ¾Ê°í ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ºÎÆýÃÅ°·Á¸é, LOADLIN.EXE¸¦ µµ½ºÀÇ Æнº¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ (µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç ³»ÀÇ!) µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ À§Ä¡½ÃŲ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î C:\DOS\VMLINUZ·Î º¹»çÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¹èÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ºÎÆýÃų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
rem linux.bat smartdrv /C loadlin c:\dos\vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 rÀ©µµÁî 95¸¦ ¾´´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ¹èÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ» µµ½º ¸ðµå¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
·¹µåÇÞ¿¡´Â ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ µµ±¸°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ÇÊÀÚ´Â HP µ¥½ºÅ©Á¬ 400 ¼³Á¤À» ¸ÚÁö°Ô ³¡³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¸¸¾à ·¹µåÇÞÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼öµ¿ ¼³Á¤À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ·Î (C ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀÏ °°Àº) ÅؽºÆ® ÆÄÀÏ°ú Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀμâÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ. Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ÀμâÇÏ·Á¸é °í½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇϹǷΠ¹Ì¸® ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤Çϱâ·Î ÇÑ´Ù.
ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼³Á¤Àº ¸î °¡Áö ´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù.
- º´·Ä ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÏ°í ~# echo "hello, world" > /dev/lp0 ~# echo "hello, world" > /dev/lp1 ¾î´À °ÍÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ´ÂÁö Àû¾îµÐ´Ù. - µÎ °³ÀÇ ½ºÇ® µð·ºÅ͸®¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù. ~# cd /var/spool/lpd /var/spool/lpd/# mkdir raw ; mkdir postscript - ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ "°è´Ü Çö»ó"À» º¸Àδٸé (´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À×Å©Á¬) ÇÊÅÍ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¿© µÎ ÁÙÀ» ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÇØ º»´Ù. ~# echo "first line" > /dev/lp1 ; echo "second line" > /dev/lp1 Ãâ·Â °á°ú°¡ first line second line À̸é, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» /var/spool/lpd/raw/filter¶ó°í ÀúÀåÇÏ°í, #!/bin/sh # This filter does away with the "staircase effect" awk '{print $0, "\r"}' "chmod 755 /var/spool/lpd/raw/filter"·Î ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. - Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ¿¡¹Ä·¹À̼Ç(¸ð¹æ)À» À§ÇÑ ÇÊÅ͸¦ ¸¸µéÀÚ. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÇÊÅ͸¦ /var/spool/lpd/postscript/filter ·Î ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù. #!/bin/sh DEVICE=djet500 RESOLUTION=300x300 PAPERSIZE=a4 SENDEOF= nenscript -TUS -ZB -p- | if [ "$DEVICE" = "PostScript" ]; then cat - else gs -q -sDEVICE=$DEVICE \ -r$RESOLUTION \ -sPAPERSIZE=$PAPERSIZE \ -dNOPAUSE \ -dSAFER \ -sOutputFile=- - fi if [ "$SENDEOF" != "" ]; then printf "\004" fi (¿©±â¼´Â HP µ¥½ºÅ©Á¬ ÇÁ¸°Å͸¦ °¡Á¤Çß´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿¡ ¸ÂÃßµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.) - ³¡À¸·Î ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» /etc/printcap¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. # /etc/printcap lp|ps|PS|PostScript|djps:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd/postscript:\ :mx#0:\ :lp=/dev/lp1:\ :if=/var/spool/lpd/postscript/filter:\ :sh: raw:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd/raw:\ :mx#0:\ :lp=/dev/lp1:\ :if=/var/spool/lpd/raw/filter:\ :sh:´õ º¹ÀâÇϰųª ƯÀÌÇÑ ÇÁ¸°Æà ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸé Printing-HOWTO¸¦ Àо±â ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.
·¹µåÇÞ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇØ: ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÅøÀÌ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ GSDEVICE´Â Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿¡ °¡Àå ¾Ë¸ÂÀº °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ò ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. postscript.cfg ÆÄÀÏÀÇ »ç¼ÒÇÑ ³»¿ëµéÀ» »ìÆ캸´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â GSDEVICE¸¦ cdj500¿¡¼ djet500À¸·Î ¹Ù²å´õ´Ï Ãâ·Â ¼Óµµ°¡ ÈξÀ »¡¶óÁ³´Ù.