LAST,LASTB
Section: Linux System Administrator's Manual (1)
Updated: March 11, 1996
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NAME
last, lastb - »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ·Î±×ÀÎÇß´Â ±â·Ï ¸ñ·ÏÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
SYNOPSIS
last
[-R]
[-num]
[ -n num ]
[-adx]
[ -f file ]
[name...]
[tty...]
lastb
[-R]
[-num]
[ -n num ]
[ -f file ]
[-adx]
[name...]
[tty...]
DESCRIPTION
Last
¸í·ÉÀº /var/log/wtmp ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª, -f ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÅëÇؼ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ·Î±×ÀÎ, ·Î±×¾Æ¿ô ½Ã°£À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
ƯÁ¤ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ À̸§À̳ª, tty¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÁöÁ¤µÇ¸é, ÇØ´ç »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ·Î±×ÀÎ Á¤º¸¸¸À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
ttyÀÇ À̸§Àº »ý·«µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î, last 0 ¸í·ÉÀº
last tty0 ¸í·É°ú °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
last°¡ ½ÇÇà Áß¿¡ SIGINT(ÀÎÅÍ·´Æ® ±Û¼è,
ÁÖ·Î Ctrl-C¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ½ÅÈ£)°¡ °¨ÁöµÇ°Å³ª,
SIGQUIT(¸¶Ä§ ±Û¼è, ÁÖ·Î Ctrl-\¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ½ÅÈ£)°¡
°¨ÁöµÇ¸é, ½ÇÇàÀ» ¸¶Ä£´Ù.
Á¢¼Ó »ç¿ëÀÚ À̸§¿¡ reboot¶ó°í ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ
rebootµÈ °ÍÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. Áï last reboot ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î
±â·Ï ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ÈĺÎÅÍ reboot µÇ¾ú´Â ±â·ÏÀ» ¸ðµÎ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Lastb ¸í·ÉÀº Á¢¼Ó ½ÇÆи¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÎ /var/log/btmp
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â last ¸í·É°ú °°´Ù.
OPTIONS
- -num
-
num ¸¸ÅÀÇ ÁÙ¸¸ º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
- -n num
-
À ±â´É°ú °°À½.
- -R
-
hostname Çʵ带 º¸¿©ÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ½.
- -a
-
hostname Çʵ带 ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ º¸¿©ÁÜ. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¿É¼Ç°ú ÇÔ²²
¿ä¿ëÇÏ°Ô ¾²ÀÓ.
- -d
-
´Ù¸¥ È£½ºÆ®¿¡¼ Á¢¼ÓÇÑ °Í¸¸ º¸¿©ÁÜ.
- -x
-
shutdownÀÌ ÀÏ¾î³ »óųª, run levelÀÌ ¹Ù²ï »óŵµ º¸¿©ÁÜ.
NOTES
wtmp ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª, btmp ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ÀÌ·± ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸, ·Î±×ÀÎ Á¤º¸¸¦ ±× ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù.
¸¸¾à ¾ø´Âµ¥, ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍ last ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é,
´ÜÁö °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô touch ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ °¢ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ³õÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, touch /var/log/wtmp).
AUTHOR
Miquel van Smoorenburg, miquels@cistron.nl
SEE ALSO
shutdown(8), login(1), init(8)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
- NOTES
-
- AUTHOR
-
- SEE ALSO
-
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