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½Ã½ºÅÛ È£Ãâ:shmctl() (SYSTEM CALL:shmctl())
SYSTEM CALL: shmctl();
PROTOTYPE: int shmctl ( int shmqid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds *buf );
RETURNS: 0 on success
-1 on error: errno = EACCES (No read permission and cmd is IPC_STAT)
EFAULT (Address pointed to by buf is invalid with IPC_SET and
IPC_STAT commands)
EIDRM (Segment was removed during retrieval)
EINVAL (shmqid invalid)
EPERM (IPC_SET or IPC_RMID command was issued, but
calling process does not have write (alter)
access to the segment)
NOTES:
ÀÌ Æ¯º°ÇÑ È£ÃâÀº ¸Þ¼¼Áö Å¥ÀÇ msgctl È£Ãâ ÀÌÈÄ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸ðµ¨ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç½Ç¿¡
ºñÃß¾î, ³Ê¹« »ó¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ¾ð±ÞÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À¯È¿ÇÑ ¸í·É¾î °ªµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.:
- IPC_STAT
- ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ shmid_ds ±¸Á¶Ã¼¸¦ Á¶È¸ÇÏ°í buf ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ ÁּҾȿ¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù.
- IPC_SET
- ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ shmid_ds ±¸Á¶Ã³ÀÇ ipc_perm ¸â¹öÀÇ °ªÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
buf ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®·Î ºÎÅÍ ±× °ªÀ» °¡Á®¿Â´Ù.
- IPC_RMID
- Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
IPC_RMID ¸í·É¾î´Â ½ÇÁ¦·Î Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÅÍ ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§ÇØ
¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ Ç¥½Ã¸¦ ÇصдÙ. ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀÎ Á¦°Å ÀÚü´Â ÇöÀç ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â(attached)
¸¶Áö¸· ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ÀûÀýÈ÷ ºÐ¸®µÆÀ»(detached) ¶§ ÀϾÙ. ¹°·Ð, ÇöÀç ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Â
(attached) ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é, Á¦°Å´Â Áï½Ã ÀÌ·ç¾î Áø´Ù.
ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô °øÀ¯ ¸Þ¸ð¸® ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁö±â(detach) À§ÇØ, ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â shmdt ½Ã½ºÅÛ
È£ÃâÀ» È£ÃâÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÌÀü:½Ã½ºÅÛ È£Ãâ:shmat()
´ÙÀ½:½Ã½ºÅÛ È£Ãâ:shmdt()
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LAST UPDATE Nov 28,1997
Created Nov 28,1997