Linux KerneL compiLe guide
À±ºÀȯ, el@linuxlab.co.kr
v0.12, 8 Jan 2000
ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡¼´Â Ä¿³Î°ú Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù·ì´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ ¼³Ä¡¿Í
¼¼ºÎ ȯ°æ¼³Á¤, ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú »õ Ä¿³Î ¼³Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ À̾߱âÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
______________________________________________________________________
¸ñÂ÷
1. Ä¿³Î
1.1 Ä¿³ÎÀÇ µÎ °¥·¡
1.2 Ä¿³Î 2.2
2. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ
2.1 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ±¸Çϱâ
2.2 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ
3. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤
3.1 ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤ ¸í·É
3.2 ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤ ±ÔÄ¢
3.3 Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¼³Á¤ ¿É¼Ç
3.3.1 Code maturity LeveL optionS
3.3.2 ProceSSor type and featureS
3.3.3 LoadabLe moduLe SupporT
3.3.4 GeneraL SetuP
3.3.5 PLug and PLay SupporT
3.3.6 BLock deviceS
3.3.7 Networking optionS
3.3.8 QoS and /or fair queueing
3.3.9 SCSI SupporT
3.3.10 SCSI Low-LeveL driverS
3.3.11 Network device SupporT
3.3.12 Amateur Radio SupporT
3.3.13 IrDA SubSyStem SupporT
3.3.14 Infrared-port device driverS
3.3.15 15. ISDN SubSySteM
3.3.16 OLd CD-ROM driverS (not SCSI, not IDE)
3.3.17 Character deviceS
3.3.18 MicE
3.3.19 Video for LinuX
3.3.20 JoyStick SupporT
3.3.21 Ftape, the fLoppy tape devicde driveR
3.3.22 FiLeSySteM
3.3.23 Network FiLe SyStemS
3.3.24 Partition TypeS
3.3.25 ConSoLe driverS
3.3.26 SounD
3.3.27 AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS
3.3.28 KerneL hackinG
4. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
4.1 û¼Ò
4.2 Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¸í·É
4.3 ¸ðµâ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
5. »õ Ä¿³Î ¼³Ä¡
5.1 ºÎÆ® À̹ÌÁö ¼³Ä¡
5.2 /etc/lilo.conf
5.3 LoadLin
5.4 Notebook computer »ç¿ëÀÚ
6. ¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇØ
______________________________________________________________________
1. Ä¿³Î
Ä¿³ÎÀº ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦ÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ »óÁÖÇÏ¿© ½Ã½ºÅÛ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿Í
¸Þ¸ð¸®, ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÏ°í, ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀ» ó¸®ÇÏ´Â µî À¯ÀúÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿ä±¸¿¡
¹Ù·Î ¹ÝÀÀ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Linux¶ó´Â À̸§µµ Ä¿³Î¿¡ ºÙ¿©Áø °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Ã³·³ Ä¿³Îµµ ¼Ò½º ÇüÅÂÀ¸·Î ¹èÆ÷µË´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î
¼Ò½º´Â ¸ð µç ¹èÆ÷ÆÇ¿¡ µé¾îÀÖÀ¸¸ç ftp³ª BBSÀ¯Àú±×·ìÀ» ÅëÇØ ´Ù¿î¹ÞÀ» ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ È¯°æÀº Àß ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¸î °¡Áö ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½±°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ä¿³Î ÇØÅ·À» À§ÇÑ ¹®¼ ¶ÇÇÑ ½±°Ô ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐ°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¿¸° Á¤½ÅÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ºü¸£°í
°ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀº Ç×»ó ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô ´Ù·ç¾îÁö´Â ÁÖÁ¦ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿Ö ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» ±»ÀÌ
ÇÏ´À³Ä °í ¹¯´Â À̵鵵 ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³ÀÇ ¸®´ª¼µéÀÌ µÎ ¼¼ °¡Áö Á¤µµ
ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÃÖÀûÈÀÇ ÇÑ ¼ö´Ü À¸·Î
¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÑ ÀÛÀº Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½ºÀÇ ¼º´É
À» ÃÖ´ë·Î ²ø¾î¿Ã¸®´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ÇÑ°¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯´Â »õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ý¼ºÇØ
ºü¸£°Ô µî ÀåÇÏ´Â Áøº¸µÈ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϰųª »õ·Î¿î ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í ¸®´ª¼´Â ±â»ÝÀ» ¾ò½À´Ï´Ù.
1.1. Ä¿³ÎÀÇ µÎ °¥·¡
¸®´©½º(LinuS TorvaLdS)¿Í ¸¹Àº ÇØÄ¿µéÀÇ ³ë·ÂÀ¸·Î Ä¿³ÎÀº ¸Å¿ì ºü¸£°Ô
Áøº¸ÇÏ °í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ºü¸¥ ¼ºÀå, ±â´É Çâ»óÀº Ä¿³ÎÀǼöÁ¤°ú »õ·Î¿î
±â´ÉÀ» ´õ ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °³¹ßÀÚµéÀº ¾ÈÁ¤¼º°ú
¹ßÀüÀ» À§ÇØ ¸® ´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀ» µÎ °¡Áö ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.
»õ·Î¿î ±â´ÉµéÀÌ ½ÇÇèµÇ´Â °³¹ß°úÁ¤ÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ»
°³¹ß¹öÀü(DeveLopmentaLverSio N)À̶ó ºÎ¸£¸ç, »õ·Î¿î °Í¿¡ ¿±¤ÀûÀÎ
¸®´ª¼¿Í Å×½ºÅÍ, °³¹ßÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹öÀüÀÔ´Ï ´Ù. °³¹ß¹öÀüÀº ¸¹Àº Å×½ºÆ®¿Í
ÆÐÄ¡°úÁ¤À» °ÅÃÄ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀü(StabLe verSion or productioN)À¸·Î ÀϹÝ
»ç¿ëÀڵ鿡 ¹èÆ÷µË´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ¹öÀü¹øÈ£´Â 2.0.36¶Ç´Â 2.1.35¿Í °°À̼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î
±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. óÀ½ÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ´Â Ä¿´Ù¶õ º¯È°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ¹Ù²î´Â ÁÖ ¹öÀü
¹øÈ£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀÇ 2°¡ µµ½ºÀÇ 7º¸´Ù ÇÏÂú°Ô ´À²¸Áý´Ï±î? ¹öÀü
¹øÈ£¸¦ ¿Ã¸®´Â °ÍÀº °³¹ßÀÚ ¸¶À½ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¹öÀü¹øÈ£°¡ ¸ðµç ¼º´ÉÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â
°ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. °¡¿îµ¥ ¼ýÀڴ ¦¼öÀÏ ¶§ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀ» ¶æÇÏ°í Ȧ¼öÀÏ
¶§ °³¹ß¹öÀüÀÓÀ» ¾Ë·Á ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸· ¼ýÀÚ´Â ÆÐÄ¡ ·¹º§À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼ºê
³Ñ¹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1.2. Ä¿³Î 2.2
ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾²´Â µ¿¾È ÃÖ±Ù Ä¿³ÎÀº 2.2.14 ¹öÀüÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (ÀÌ ±ÛÀº 2.2.12
Ä¿³ÎÀ» ±âÃÊ·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)
2. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ
2.1. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ±¸Çϱâ
¹èÆ÷ÆÇ CD-ROM
¸®´ª½º ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀº ·¹µåÇÞ ¹èÆ÷ÆÇ CD¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î
¼Ò½º´Â CD-ROMÀÇ RedHat/RPMS µð·ºÅ丮¾È¿¡ Çì´õ(kerneL-header-2.
0.36-2.i386.rpm)¿Í ¼Ò½º(kerneL-Source-2.0.36-2.i386.rpm)µÎ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î
³ª´µ¾î ½Ç·Á ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§Çؼ´Â µÎ ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¸ðµÎ
¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# rpm -q kerneL-source
# rpm -Uvh kernel-header-2.2.14.i386.rpm
# rpm -Uvh kerneL-source-2.2.14.i386.rpm
FTP Site
ftp.kernel.org¿¡ anonymous·Î Á¢¼ÓÇÏ¿© /pub/linux/kernelµð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼
¸®´©½º°¡ »õ·Î ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¹Ì·¯ »çÀÌÆ®:
Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿Í ÇÔ²² ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀØÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¸®´ª½º À¯Àú ±×·ì
õ¸®¾È, ÇÏÀÌÅÚ, ³ª¿ì´©¸® µî PCÅë½Å¸ÁÀǸ®´ª½º À¯Àú±×·ì(µ¿¿ìȸ)ÀÇ
ÀÚ·á½Ç¿¡¼ ´Ù¿î ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý ÀüÈȸ¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¸ðµ©
»ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» ÅëÇÑ ´Ù¿î·Îµå º¸´Ù ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ºü¸£°Ô Àü¼Û¹ÞÀ» ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î2.2.14´Â 14MByteS Á¤µµ Å©±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
2.2. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ
»õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®³ª Ç®±×¸²ÀÌ
ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã »õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º Ç®±â
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º´Â /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /usr/src
¾Æ·¡¿¡´Â ½ÇÁ¦ Çì´õ, Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿Í ±× ¸µÅ©°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü
Ä¿³ÎÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸µÅ©¸¦ »èÁ¦ÇÏ°í »õ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ
µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Linux ¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ´Ù½Ã ¸µÅ©ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src
# rm -f linux
# mkdir linux-2.2.12
# ln -s linux-2.2.12 linux
# tar xvzf linux-2.2.12.tar.gz
»õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ °³¹ß¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÈÄ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î
ÀÛµ¿µÇ´õ¶óµµ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡
ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº diff À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº ºü¸£°Ô °»½ÅµÇ¸ç »õ·Î¿î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀÌÀü ÆÐÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦
Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÆÐÄ¡·¹º§Àº ¼ø¼´ë·Î ¸ðµÎ Àû¿ëÇؾ߸¸
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ÈĶó¸é Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º Àüü¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀÌ
À¯¸®ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î 2.2.9¿¡¼ Ä¿³Î 2.2.12·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇϱâ À§Çؼ patch-2.2.10.gz,
patch-2.2. 11.gz ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¼ø¼´ë·Î Àû¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¿¹°¡
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src
# ls
linux linux-2.2.9 patch-2.2.10.gz patch-2.2.11.gzpatch-2.2.12.gz
# gzip -cd patch-2.2.10.gz | patch -p0
# gzip -cd patch-2.2.11.gz | patch -p0
# gzip -cd patch-2.2.12.gz | patch -p0
¸¹Àº ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷Àº ¼ÐÀÇ for ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÀÚµ¿ÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
# for LeveL in 10 11 12 ; do
> gzip -cd patch-2.2.$[LeveL].gz | patch -p0
> done
#
/usr/src/linux/scripts µð·ºÅ丮¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ ´Ü°èÀÇ ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î
½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® patch-kerneLÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.patch-kerneLÀº /usr/src
¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀϵé°ú Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ ¹öÀü°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ¼ø¼¿¡ µû¶ó
ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ Àû¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src
# ls
linux linux-2.2.9 patch-2.2.10.gz patch-2.2.11.gzpatch-2.2.12.gz
# linux/scripts/patch-kernel
ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é ÆÐÄ¡ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¿øº»Àº À̸§³¡¿¡ .orig¸¦ ºÙ¿©
¹é¾÷ µË´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý°Ü ½ÇÆÐÇß´Ù¸é ½ÇÆÐÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§
µÚ¿¡ .rej¸¦ ºÙÀÎ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. *.rejÆÄÀÏÀ» »ìÆ캸°í ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷À»
´Ù½Ã ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# find /usr/src/linux/ -name "*.rej"
*.rej ÆÄÀÏÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ¾ø°í ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é *.origÆÄÀÏÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# find /usr/src/linux/ -name "*.orig" -exec rm -f {} \;
ÆÐÄ¡µÈ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º µð·ºÅ丮 À̸§À» ÆÐÄ¡·¹º§ ¹øÈ£·Î ¹Ù²Ù°í ¸µÅ©¸¦ ´Ù½Ã
¼³Á¤ÇÕ ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src
# rm -f linux
# mv linux-2.2.9 linux-2.2.12
# ln -s
ÇÑ±Û ÆÐÄ¡Çϱâ
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ M$ À©µµ¿ì¿Í ÇÔ²² ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾ú°í, FAT(¶Ç´Â NTFS)
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» Àоî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸é ÇÑ±Û ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¸®´ª½º¸¸
¼³Ä¡µÈ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ÆÐÄ¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ À±Èñö´Ô
ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
http://sparcs.kaist.ac.kr/ gangster/NTFS_FAT32/
make mrproper
ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¶§ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¿ÀºêÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏ(*.o)°ú ÀÇÁ¸¼º ¼³Á¤,
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤°ª, ¹öÀü Á¤º¸ µî »õ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â
ÀÌÀü Á¤º¸µéÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¼³Á¤µÈ ÄÄÆÄÀÏȯ°æÀ» Àç»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ
°úÁ¤À» °Ç³Ê¶Ý´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src/linux
# make mrproper
3. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤
3.1. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤ ¸í·É
ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â IBM PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °¡Áø ÀÏ¹Ý »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
ȯ°æÀ» Á¶¾ð ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ËÆÄ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÇÑ±Û ¸®´ª½º ¹®¼
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ÆÀÀÇ È¨ÆäÀÌ Áö¸¦ ã¾Æ°¡ º¾´Ï´Ù.
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇØ Çϵå¿þ¾î ±¸¼º Á¤º¸¸¦ ±â·ÏÇصӴϴÙ. »ç¿îµå
Ä«µå, ³× Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽º µîÀÇ IRQ, I/O port, DMA addreSS, ±×¸®°í
ºñµð¿À Ä«µå µî Àå Ä¡ÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇÑ ¸í·ÉÀÇ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Âmake config, make menuconfig,make
xconfig ¼¼ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. make´Â 'makefile'¿¡ ¼¼úµÈ±ÔÄ¢À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©
¼Ò ½ºÄÚµå ÆÄÀϵéÀ» °ü¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù º¯°æÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼Ò½ºÄڵ带
¿ÀºêÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏ ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í ¶óÀ̺귯¸® ÆÄÀÏ°ú ¸µÅ©ÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÑ
ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °ú Á¤µéÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ó¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Çà ´ÜÀ§·Î ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÏ´Â make config´Â bash³ª csh¿¡¼½ÇÇàµË´Ï´Ù.
¼¼ºÎ ÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ °¡Àå ºÒÆíÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º·Î Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö
¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
make menuconfig
¸Þ´º¹æ½ÄÀÇ È¸é¿¡¼ ±Û¼è¿Í ¹æÇâÅ°·Î ¸Þ´º »çÀ̸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ò ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
"- --->" Ç¥½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â °÷¿¡¼ ¿£ÅÍÅ°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é ÇÏÀ§ ¸Þ´º°¡ ¿¸³´Ï´Ù.
¸¦ µÎ ¹ø ´©¸£°Å³ª ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é »óÀ§ ¸Þ´º·Î ¿Ã¶ó°©´Ï´Ù.
¸¦ ´©¸£¸é µµ¿ò¸»À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áú¹®¿¡ ´ëÇØ Y´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ,
NÀº Á¦¿Ü, MÀº ¸ðµâÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼³Á¤ »óÅ´ [ ] ¶Ç´Â < > ¾È¿¡*(¼±ÅÃ),
M(¸ðµâ), ºóÄ(Á¦¿Ü)·Î Ç¥½ÃµË´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ±â´É(M)Àº "< >"À¸·Î Ç¥½ÃµÈ
Áú¹®¿¡¸¸ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ³¡³µ´Ù¸é ¸ÞÀÎ ¸Þ´º¿¡¼ "Save
Configration to an ALternate FiLe"À» ¼± ÅÃÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤ ³»¿ëÀ» ÆÄÀÏ·Î
ÀúÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀåµÈ ÆÄÀÏÀº"Load an ALternate C onfigration FiLe"À»
¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿© ÀоîµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. make menuconfig´Â ncurses(new-curses)
Library¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ncurses´Â È ¸é ÀÔÃâ·Â¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â
¶óÀ̺귯¸®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ncurses°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â
Ç®±×¸²µéÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mount /mnt/cdrom # rpm -Uvh /mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS/ncurses*
make xconfig
X Å͹̳ο¡¼¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
makexconfi g¸¦ ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â X À©µµ¿ì¿ÍTcL/Tk ÀÎÅÍÇÁ¸®ÅÍ/ÅøŶ
¶óÀ̺귯¸®°¡ ¹Ý µå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ È¸éÀÇ 'Store Configurationto
FiLe'Ç׸ñ¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ ³»¿ë À» ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æÀº
/usr/src/linux/arch/i386/config.in¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µðÆúÆ® ¼³Á¤À»
Âü°íÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é »çº»À» ¸¸µé¾î µÓ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src/linux/arch/i386
# cp config.in{,.old}
3.2. ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤ ±ÔÄ¢
Ä¿³ÎÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È °è¼Ó ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ȯ°æ
¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ¸î °¡Áö ±ÔÄ¢À» Àß ¾Ë°í ¹Ýµå½Ã Áöŵ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÛÀº °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù´Â À¯´Ð½ºÃ¶ÇÐÀ» »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â ¸ð
µÎ Á¦°ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã ÄѵӴϴÙ. ¸ðµâ ·Î´õ ¼³Á¤µµ ÄÕ´Ï´Ù.
µµ¿ò¸»Àº Ç×»ó 'È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é' ±âº» ¼³Á¤À» ±×³É µÎ¶ó°í °æ°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀº ¾î¶² À̸§À¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÇ´ÂÁö »ìÆ캾´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ
À̸§ Àº Å°¸¦ ´·¯ µµ¿ò¸» »óÀÚ¿¡¼ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ
¹®¼¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ È¯°æÀ» ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ±×´ë·Î Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÁÁÀº »ý°¢
ÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â Ç¥ÁØÀûÀΠȯ°æ¼³Á¤Àº Á¦¾ÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Àß ¸ð¸£´Â ±â´ÉÀº Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿¡ µû¶ó³ª¿À´Â ¹®¼ µîÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀÍÈü´Ï´Ù.
ƯÁ¤ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®¼´Â drivers ¾Æ·¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é LDP,
HOWTO, ´º½º±×·ì ±â»ç, Readme, ¸Þ´º¾ó µî µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¸¹Àº ¹®¼¸¦
Àо´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î µð·ºÅ丮 /usr/src/linux/Documentation
¾Æ·¡ ¹®¼µéÀ» ÀнÀ´Ï´Ù.
3.3. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¼³Á¤ ¿É¼Ç
3.3.1. Code maturity LeveL optionS
ÄÚµå ¼º¼÷µµ(à÷âÙÓø)¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[*] Prompt for deveLopment and/or incompLete code/drivers
Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é °³¹ßÁßÀÎ »õ·Î¿î ±â´É°ú, »õ¿À¿î µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö
Á¶±Ý ´õ ¸¹Àº Áú¹®À» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÇèÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀº µÞºÎºÐ¿¡
"(EXPERIMENTAL)"À̶õ ²¿¸®Ç¥°¡ ºÙ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ µÎ¾úÀ» ¶§ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Æ¯¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÄÄÆÄÀÏ °úÁ¤À̳ª ºÎÆ® Áß¿¡ »ý±ä ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÌ
¿É¼Ç¿¡ [N] ¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇØ º¾´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀÇ
¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
3.3.2. ProceSSor type and featureS
(Pentium/K6/TSC) ProceSSor famiLy
(1GB) Maximum Physical memory
[ ] Math emuLation
[ ] MTRR (Memory Type Range RegiSter) Support
[ ] Symmetric muLti-proceSSing Support
(1GB) Maximum Physical memory :
Math emuLation : ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê º¸Á¶ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(co-proceSSor ¶Ç´Â ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼öÁ¡
¿¬»ê ±â)°¡ ¾ø´Â 386, 486SX ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÄÚÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ ¿¡¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÇÏ´Â
±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
MTRR (Memory Type Range ReSiSter) Support : ÀÎÅÚ Pentium II³ª Penti um
Pro, K6 ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ PCI³ª AGP ¹ö½º ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº
À̷лó À̹ÌÁö¸¦ 2.5¹è ÀÌ»ó »¡¸® ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µç´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MTRRÀÌ
¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Äѵδ °ÍÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Symmetric muLti-proceSSing Support : SMP´Â µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ
ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(CPU)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¸ÖƼÇÁ·Î¼¼½Ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CPU
°¢°¢¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' ¸í·ÉÀ̳ª ktop µî À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î º¼
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ 'Y'¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ Æйи® ¾Æ·¡ '586' ¶Ç´Â
'Pentium'À»¼±ÅÃÇϸé 486 ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼´Â µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î 'PPro' ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ´Â ¸ðµçPentium ±â¹ÝÀÇ º¸µå¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛ ÇÏÁö
¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SMP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â "Enhanced ReaL Time CoLck
Support" ¶ÇÇÑ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "Advanced Power Management" ÄÚµå´Â
diS abLe ½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ì±ÛÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ»
»ç¿ëÇϸé Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´À·ÁÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Documentation/SMP.txt, Smp.txt, IO-APIC.txt,
http://WWW.irisa.fr/prive/mentres/smp-faq
(PPro/6x86MX) ProceSSor famiLy :
( ) 386
( ) 486
( ) 586/K5/5x86/6x86
(*) Pentium/K6/TSC
( ) PPro/6x86MX
±×·² ÀÏÀº ¾ø°ÚÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ CPU°¡ ¾î¶² °ÍÀÎÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇصµ Àß
µ¿ ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀÎÅÚ°è¿ÀÇ ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â
Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Á¤È®ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀº CPU
°¢°¢ÀÇ Æ¯¼º°ú ¹ö±×¿¡ ÃÖÀû鵃 °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(1GB) Maximum Physical memory :
3.3.3. LoadabLe moduLe SupporT
¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¸ÚÁø ¸ðµâ±â´É¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[*] EnaLbLe LoadabLe moduLe Support
[ ] Set verSion information on aLL SymboLS for moduLeS
[*] KerneL moduLe Loader
EnaLbLe LoadabLe moduLe Support : verSion 1.2ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ ¸®´ª½º´Â ¸ðµâ
±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ±â´ÉÀ»ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§¿¡¸¸ µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î
¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡¼ ´Ù½Ã
Á¦°ÅÇϹǷΠ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ È¿ À²ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡
°¨¼ÒÇÕ´Ï´Ù.¸ðµâÀº ½º½º·Î°¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÇ ¾î µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áö¹Ç·Î
¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ±â´É¿¡ º¯È°¡ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ Àüü Ä¿³Î À» ¼Õ´î ÇÊ¿ä°¡
¾ø¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ, ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö, ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Æ÷¸Ë µî ¸¹Àº ±â´ÉÀÌ
¸ðµâÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Set verSion information on aLL SymboLS for moduLeS : ´Ù¸¥ ¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿
´Ã¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¸ðµâÀ̳ª Ä¿³Î°ú ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
KerneL moduLe Loader : kerneld µ¥¸óÀÌ ´ëüµÈ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î
¸¸µé¾î Áø ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§ ÀûÀçÇÏ°í Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷µéÀ» modprobe¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.4. GeneraL SetuP
[*] Networking Support
[*] PCI Support
(Any) PCI acceSS mode
[*]PCI quirkS
[ ]PCI bridge optimization (experimentaL)
[*]Backward compatibLe /proc/pci
[ ] MCA support
[ ] SGI ViSuaL WorkStaion Support
[*] SyStem V IPC
[ ] BSD ProceSS Accounting
[*] SysctL Support
KerneL Support for a.out binarieS
<*> KerneL Support for ELF binarieS
<*> KerneL Support for MISC binarieS
< > KerneL Support for JAVA binarieS (obSoLete)
ParaLLeL port Support
PC-StyLe hardware
[ ]Support foreign hardware
[ ] Advanced Power Management BIOS Support
Networking Support : ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö
¾Ê´õ¶ó µµ ·çÇÁ¹é±â´É¿¡¼ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, Àüȼ±À» ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ´Â
SLIP, PPP diaL -up ³×Æ®¿öÅ·¿¡¼µµ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀº
³×Æ®¿öÅ© ±â´ÉÀÇ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀ»
¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÒ ¶§ ³×Æ®¿öÅ· Åø ¾÷µ¥ÀÌ Æ®¸¦ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
PCI bioS Support : ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ 486 ½Ã½ºÅÛ, Pentium ÀÌ»ó ±âÁ¾ÀÇ ¸¶´õº¸µå´Â
PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ISA, EISA, MCA°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é
[Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(Any) PCI acceSS mode : ¿À·¡µÈ PCI ¸¶´õº¸µå °¡¿îµ¥ BIOS°¡ ¸Á°¡Áö°Å³ª
¹ö±× ¶§¹®¿¡ PCI ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» ã¾Æ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º´Â
Ä¿³ÎÀÌ BIOSÀÇ µµ¿ò ¾øÀÌ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥ ÀÌ ±â´É¿¡´Â ¼¼
°¡Áö ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÀÖ ½À´Ï´Ù. "BIOS"´Â BIOS¸¦»ç¿ëÇÏ°í, "Direct"´Â BIOS¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. "Any"´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á÷Á¢ Á¢±ÙÇØ º¸°í µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é
BIOS·Î µ¹¾Æ°©´Ï´Ù.
PCI quirkS : BIOS°¡ ±ú¾îÁ® PCI ÀåÄ¡¼³Á¤¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï
´Ù. BIOS°¡ Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
PCI bridge optimization (experimentaL) : CPU¿Í PCI, ¶Ç´Â PCI¿Í ISA »ç
ÀÌ¿¡ ºê¸®Áö°¡ ÀÖ¾î ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹ö½º»çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï
³í¸®Àû ÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾î
PCI´Â ´Ù¸¥ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹ö½º±¸ Á¶¸¦ °¡Áø ½½·Ô°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ°í PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇØ ÀåÄ¡
¿¢¼¼½º ¼Óµµ¸¦ Çâ»ó½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Backward compatibLe /proc/pci : »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº /proc/bus/pci¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿À·¡µÈ Ç®±×¸²µéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î /proc/pci ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼
PCI Á¤º¸¸¦ Àд´ٸé [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
MCA : MicroChanneL Architecture´Â IBM PS/2 ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö Àִµ¥
±¹³»¿¡¼´Â Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Documentation/mca.txt¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
SGI ViSuaL WorkStaion Support : SGI 320À̳ª 540 ¿öÅ©½ºÅ×À̼ǿ¡¼ ¸®´ª
½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ PC º¸µå¿¡¼´Â µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö
¾ÊÀ»°ÍÀÔ´Ï ´Ù. Documentation/sgi-vws.txt¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
SyStem V IPC(Inter ProceSS Communication) : ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¿±âÈ
¿Í Á¤º¸±³È¯À» À§ÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸® ÇÔ¼ö¿Í ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄÝ ¸ðÀ½ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³ [Y]¸¦
¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷, Dos emulator¿Í °°Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é
µ¿±âȸ¦ À§ÇØ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçµÇ¾î ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ
Ç®±×¸²ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀ̸ç Ç®±×¸²ÀÇ ¿µÈ¥À̶ó ºÒ¸³´Ï´Ù.
BSD ProceSS Accounting : ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ³¡³¯ ¶§ Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º
Á¤º¸°¡ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Ãß°¡µË´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Á¤º¸´Â »ý¼º½Ã°£, ¼ÒÀ¯±Ç, Ä¿ ¸Çµå
À̸§, ¸Þ¸ð¸® Á¡À¯, Å͹̳ΠÁ¦¾î µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ.
SysctL Support : sysctl ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â Ä¿³ÎÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÀçÁúÀdzª ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÀçºÎÆÃ
¾ø ÀÌ ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ Ä¿³Î ¸Å°³º¯¼ö¸¦ µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÁÖ ÀÎÅÍÆä À̽º´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄÝ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÁö¸¸, /proc ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÌ
¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÆíÁý °¡´ÉÇÑ sysctl ¿ä¼Ò Æ®¸®°¡ /proc/sys µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡
»ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. (Ưº°È÷ ¹Ù À̳ʸ®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î
ÅؽºÆ® Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµË´Ï´Ù)ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 8KB
´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀνºÅç/º¹±¸ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇϴ Ư¼öÇÑ
Ä¿³ÎÀ̳ª, ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ¸Å¿ì ÀûÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ
ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ sysctl ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î /proc/sys/kernel/panicÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
panic¿¡ 0º¸´Ù Å« Á¤¼ö°ªÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸ØÃß¾úÀ» ¶§ Á¤ÇØÁø
½Ã°£(ÃÊ)ÈÄ¿¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸®ºÎÆ® ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 0Àº ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ºñÈ°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
KerneL Support for a.out binarieS : a.out(aSSembLer.output)˼ ELF
ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´ø ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®·Î Á¡Â÷ »ç¶óÁ® °¡´Â Æ÷¸ËÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¤¸» ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é
¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù[M].
KerneL Support for ELF binarieS : ELF(Executable and Linkable
Format)Àº ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ OS³ª Architecture¿¡ ȣȯÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ç¥ÁØȵÈ
Binary File FormatÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç, ELF´Â¸®´ª½º ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Æ÷¸ËÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÀ̱⵵
ÇϹǷΠ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î°ú ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸ðµç
Ç®±×¸²µéÀÌ ELF Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µË´Ï´Ù. ELF´Â a.out¿¡ ºñÇØ Áøº¸µÈ
±â´ÉµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ a.out Æ÷¸ËÀº ELFÀÇ °øÀ¯ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®ÀÇ µ¿Àû
Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
KerneL Support for MISC binarieS : Java, EmacS-LiSp, DOS ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏ µî
À» Ä¿³Î ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Ŭ·¡½º¿¡ µî·ÏÇß´Ù¸é ¼Ð ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À» ¾²´Â
°Í¸¸ À¸·Î °£´ÜÈ÷ Ç®±×¸²À» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇß´Ù¸é
"KerneL Support for JAVA binarieS", "kerneLSupport for Linux/InteLELF
bianrieS" ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Documentation/binfmt_miSc.txt¸¦
Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y] ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
KerneL Support for JAVA binarieS : Java(TM)Àº SUN¿¡¼ °³¹ßµÈ°´Ã¼Áö Çâ
Ç®±×¸² ¾ð¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. JDK¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ·Á´Â ÀÚ¹Ù °³¹ßÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é Java
byteco de ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®´Â ¸ðµâÀ̳ª [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ParaLLeL port Support :Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®·Î ÇÁ¸°Åͳª Zipµå¶óÀ̺ê, PLIP µîÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ³ª¿Ã ¼³Á¤¿¡¼ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿Í
°ü·ÃµÈ ¿É ¼Ç¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® Çϳª¸¦ ¸î °³ÀÇ ÀåÄ¡°¡
°øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Documentation/parport.txt
PC-StyLe hardware : PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï
´Ù. ¸ðµç IBM PC ȣȯ±âÁ¾°ú ¾ËÆÄ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¸î ±âÁ¾Àº PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ º´·Ä
Æ÷Æ®¸¦ °¡Áý´Ï´Ù.
Advanced Power Management BIOS Support : ³ëÆ®ºÏ µî Àü¿ø°ü¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ÇÑ
½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̶ó¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[ ]Ignore USER SUSPEND
[ ]EnabLe PM at boot time
[ ]Make CPU IdLe caLLS when idLe
[ ]EnabLe conSoLe bLanking uSing APM
[*]Power off on Shutdown
[ ]Ignore muLtipLe SuSpend
[ ]Ignore muLtipLe SuSpend/reSume cycLeS
[*]RTC StoreS time in GMT
[ ]ALLow interruptS during APM BIOS caLLS
3.3.5. PLug and PLay SupporT
[*] PLug and PLay Support Auto-probe for paraLLeL deviceS
PnP ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.6. BLock deviceS
ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©, ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©, ½Ãµð·Òó·³ ºí·Ï´ÜÀ§·Î Àаí
¾²´Â ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
<*> NormaL PC fLoppy diSk Support
[*] Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL diSk/cdrom/tape/fLoppy Support
---PLeaSe See Documentation/ide.txt for heLp/info on IDE driveS
[ ]USe oLd diSk-onLy driver on primary interface
<*>IncLude IDE/ATA-2 DISK Support
IncLude IDE/ATAIP CDROM Support
< >IncLude IDE/ATAPI TAPE Support
< >IncLude IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY Support
< >SCSI emuLation Support
[*]CMD640 chipSet bugfix/Support
[ ]CMD640 enhanced Support
[*]RZ1000 chipSet bugfix/Support
[*]Generic PCI IDE chipSet Support
[*]Generic PCI buS-maSter DMA Support
[ ]Boot off-board chipSetS firSt Support
[*]USe DMA by defauLt when avaiLabLe
[ ]OPTi 82C621 chipSet enhancedSupport (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ]... (ommited)
[*]VIA82C586 chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ]CMD646 chipSet Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ]Other IDE chipSet Support
--- AdditionaL BLock DeviceS
Loopback device Support
Network bLock device Support
[ ] MuLtipLe deviceS driver Support
< >Linear (append) mode
< >RAID-0 (Striping) mode
< >RAID-1 (mirroring) mode
< >RAID-4/RAID-5 mode
Translucent modede
Hirarchical Storeage Management Support
< > RAM diSk Support
[ ]InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd) Support
< > XT harddiSk Support
ParaLLeL port IDE device Support
Compaq SMART2 support
NormaL PC fLoppy diSk Support: IBM PC³ª ±× ȣȯ±âÁ¾¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ© µå¶óÀ̺갡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é Y³ª MÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL diSk/cdrom/tape/fLoppy Support : ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ PC ¿¡¼
»ç¿ëÇÏ´Â E-IDE (enhanced-InteLLigent Drive ELectronicS, ATA-2) µð¹Ù
À̽º ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. E-IDE´Â IDE (ATA :AT Attachment) ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÇ È®Àå
µÈ Ç¥ÁØÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IDE¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ÀνÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çϵåµð½ºÅ©Å©±â°¡ Ä¿Áö°í
ÀåÂø ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µð½ºÅ© Á¦ÇÑÀÌ 4°³·Î ´Ã¾î³µ½À´Ï´Ù.
USe oLd diSk-onLy driver on primary interface : [N] ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ ½Ã½ºÅÛ
¿¡¸¸ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IncLude IDE/ATA-2 DISK Support : ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÌ ÀÌ ¹æ½ÄÀÇIDE µð
½ºÅ©¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
IncLude IDE/ATAPI CDROM Support : ATAPI´Â SCSI ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Èä³»³½ IDE
CDROM°ú TAPE µå¶óÀ̹öÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SCSI°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ 2¹è¼Ó
ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ CDROMÀº ATAPI ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "ISO 9660 CDRO M
fiLeSyStem Support"´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y|M]À¸·Î ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IncLude IDE/ATAPI TAPE Support : Å×ÀÌÇÁ ¹é¾÷ ÀåÄ¡ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
IncLude IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY Support :LS-120, IDE/ATAPI Iomega ZIP
µå¶óÀ̺긦 Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [Y|M]¸¦ ´äÇϸé Ç÷ÎÇÇ µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â
"hdb"³ª " hdc"µî À̸§À» °¡Áø IDE ÀåÄ¡·Î Àνĵ˴ϴÙ. Æз¯·¤ Zip
µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â SCSI Low -LeveL driverS¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
SCSI emuLation Support : »õ·Î¿î IDEµð¹ÙÀ̽ºµé(ATAPI PD-CD or CDR drive
etc)ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IDE/ATAPI µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡¼ Áö¿øµÇÁö ¾Ê ´Â
µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ¸¶Ä¡ SCSI ÀåºñÀÎ °Íó·³ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
OPTi 82C621 chipSet enhancedSupport (EXPERIMENTAL) : EIDE ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯
°¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
VIA82C586 chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL) : VIA Ĩ¼ÂÀº ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡
ÀåÂøµÈ IDE ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ ŸÀ̹ÖÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é
"Use DMA by default when available" ±â´Éµµ ÇÔ²² ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
CMD640 chipSet bugfix/Support : CMD640 IDE Ĩ¼ÂÀº ¸¹Àº 486°ú Pentium
¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯Áö¸¸ ¼³°è»óÀÇ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Y¸¦ ´äÇϸé
Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸î°¡Áö ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ¹Ù·ÎÀâ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â PCI ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼
ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö¸¸ º£»ç ·ÎÄùö½º(VLB)¸¦»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Ä¿³Î ºÎÆ®
¸Å°³º¯¼ö·Î "ide0=cmd640_vlb"¸¦ ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI¸¸À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â [N]À» ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
CMD640 enhanced support : CMD640 IDE ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ÀåÂøµÈ
½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ BIOS°¡ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽʽÿä.
Support removabLe IDE interfaceS(PCMCIA) : ³ëÆ®ºÏÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ
¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PCMCIA ºí·ÏÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Generic PCI IDE chipSet Support : InteL 82371 PIIX (Triton I/II) DMA
Su pport, Other IDE chipSet Support µî PCI Ĩ¼ÂÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¸ÞÀκ¸µå
¸Þ´º¾ó À» Àß »ìÆ캸°í ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±âº»¼³Á¤À» ±×³É µÎ¾îµµ
Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Loopback device Support : ·çÇÁ¹é µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³
»ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÆÄÀϼӿ¡ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé°í, ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ ½ÇÇè, CDROMÀ» ±Á±â Àü¿¡ ¶Ç´Â
Ç÷ÎÇǵ𠽺ũ·Î ¿Å±æ À̹ÌÁö Å×½ºÆ®, ±×¸®°í ¾ÏÈ£È µî¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¾Ïȣȸ¦ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù¸é, ¸ÕÀú ftp://ftp.replay.com/pub/crypto/linux/all³ª
ftp://verden.pvv.org/pub/linux/kerneli/v2.1/¿¡¼ Ä¿³ÎÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ±¸Çؼ
¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í, ¿©±â¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ loop µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼
loopback ¿¬°á(127.0.0.1)°ú´Â »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
Network bLock device Support : ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ¼¹ö ¶Ç´Â·çÇÁ¹é ¼¹ö
ÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º(/dev/nd0,...)ó·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï ´Ù. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿Í ¼¹ö´Â TCP/IP·Î Åë½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ
¾ø´õ¶óµµ NFS³ª Coda¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
MuLtipLe deviceS driver Support : ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ÇϳªÀÇ
Ä¿´Ù ¶õ ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³ ¹¾î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀÌ
ºÐ»êµÇ¹Ç·Î µð½ºÅ© ¸¦ ÀÐ°í ¾²´Â ¼Óµµ°¡ ÈξÀ »¡¶óÁ® ´ÙÁß»ç¿ëÀÚ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡
¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. RAI D-0, RAID-1 (mirroring)Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ µð½ºÅ©º¸´Ù
¿©·¯ ¸é¿¡¼ À§ÇèÇÏÁö¸¸ RAI D-5´Â ¿¡·¯ º¹±¸°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ°í RAID-4ÀÇ
¹®Á¦Á¡À̾ú´ø º´¸ñÇö»óÀÌ Á¦°ÅµÈ ¾ÈÁ¤ ÀûÀÎ ¸ðµåÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
RAM diSk Support, InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd)Support : ·¥À» Çϵå
µð½ºÅ©¿Í °°Àº ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Linux¸¦
ÀνºÅçÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ·¥¿¡ ÀÛÀº ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â ·¥ µð½ºÅ© ±â´ÉÀÌ ÇÊ ¿ä ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
/usr/src/linux/Documentation/ramdisk.txt¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù.
InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd) Support: ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ºÎÆ® °úÁ¤ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵DZâ Àü¿¡
ºÎÆ®·Î´õ·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ·¥µð½ºÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ·¥ µð½ºÅ©´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 'reaL'
·çÆ®ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ µîÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®Çϱâ À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ» ·ÎµåÇϱâ À§ÇØ
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Documentation/initrd.txt
XT harddiSk Support : XT¶ó´Â ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ 8bit ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Çϵåµð½ºÅ© »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, XT ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú 286 AT ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [N]
ParaLLeL port IDE device Support: Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϴºí·Ï ÀåÄ¡°¡
ÀÖ´Ù¸é Á¾·ù¿Í ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.7. Networking optionS
³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Á¤Àº Á¶±Ý ±î´Ù·Ó½À´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¹Ù¸¥
¼³Á¤À» ÇØ ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
<*> Packet Socket
[ ] KerneL/USer netLink Socket
[ ] Routing meSSageS
< > NetLink device emuLation
[*] Network firewaLLS
[*] Network aLiaSing
[ ] Socket FiLtering
<*> Unix domain SocketS
[*] TCP/IP networking
[*] IP: muLticaSting
[ ] IP: advanced router
[ ] IP: kerneL LeveL autoconfiguration
[ ] IP: optimize aS router not hoSt
IP: tunneLing
< > IP: GRE tunneLS over IP
[ ] IP: multicast routing
[*] IP: aLiaSing Support
[ ] IP: ARP daemon Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] IP: TCP SyncookeS Support (not enabLed per deauLt)
--- (it iS Safe to Leave theSe untouched)
< > IP: ReverSe ARP
[*] IP: ALLow Large windowS (not recommended if <16Mb of memory)
---
< > The IPv6 protocoL (EXPERIMENTAL)
The IPX protocoL
[ ] IPX: FuLL internaL IPX network
< > IPX: SPX networking (EXPERIMENTAL)
AppLetaLk DDP
< > CCITT X.25 Packer Layer (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] Bridging (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] 802.2 LLC (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > WAN router
[ ] Fast Switching (read help!)
[ ] Forwarding between high Speed interfaceS
[ ] CPU iS too SLow to handLe fuLL bandwidth
QoS and/or fair sueing --->
Packet Socket : tcpdumpó·³ ¸Å°³ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ¾øÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡¿Í
Åë½Å ÇÏ´Â ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡¼ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é YÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
KerneL/USer netLink Socket : Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ¾î¶² ºÎºÐµé ¶Ç´Â ¸ðµâ°ú À¯Àú
ÇÁ·Î¼¼ ½º »çÀÌÀÇ ¾ç¹æÇâ Åë½ÅÀ» Çã¶ôÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¯Àú ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â /dev
µð·ºÅ丮·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÐ °Å³ª ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. routing meSSage ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²²
³×Æ®¿öÅ© °ü·Ã Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë ¸®±â À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í IP: firewaLL packet netLink
device ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² °¡´ÉÇÑ °ø °Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±â À§ÇØ ¹æȺ®
Äڵ忡¼ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. arpd µ¥¸ó, ³×Æ®¿ö Å© ¸µÅ© µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ
À§Çؼ´Â [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸ ¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Routing meSSageS : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© °ü·Ã ¶ó¿ìÆà Á¤º¸¸¦ /dev/route¿¡¼ ÀÐÀ» ¼ö
ÀÖ °Ô ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. mknod("man mknod")·Î ¸ÞÀÌÀú ³Ñ¹ö 36, ¸¶À̳Ê
³Ñ¹ö 0ÀÎ ½ºÆä¼È ij¸¯ÅÍ ÆÄÀÏ·Î /dev/route¸¦ ¸¸µé¸é ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀ» Àоî¼
¶ó¿ìÆà Á¤º¸¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾²´Â °ÍÀº
¸ðµÎ ¹ö·ÁÁý´Ï´Ù.
Network firewaLLS : ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¹æȺ® ±¸ÃàÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸î
°¡Áö ¼³Á¤À¸·Î, ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¸¸ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. maSquerading,
forwarding/gatewaying ¼³Á¤°ú ÇÔ²² ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ
°èȹÀ̶ó¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ifadm À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹æȺ®Àº
·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ¿ÜºÎ·Î ºÎÅÍ º¸È£ÇØ ÁÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù:·ÎÄÃ
³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅͷκÎÅÍ ³ª¿À°Å³ª, ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ·Î Àü´ÞµÇ´Â
¸ðµç Æ®·¡ÇÈÀº ¸ÕÀú ¹æȺ® ¸Ó½ÅÀÌ »ìÆ캸°í, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷´ÜÇϰųª,
º¯°æÇÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº "Packet Filter"¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ¹æȺ®
±¸¼º¹æ¹ý °¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» Á¾·ù¿Í, Ãâ¹ßÁö, ¸ñÀûÁö¿¡
±â¹ÝÇؼ Â÷´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î "proxy-based" ¹æȺ®Àº Á» ´õ
¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼³Ä¡ÇϱⰡ Á»´õ ±î´Ù·Ó´Ù. proxy-based ¹æȺ®Àº ³×Æ®¿öÅ©
Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» Á» ´õ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇؼ º¯°æÇÏ°í, packet filter ¹æȺ®¿¡ ¾ø´Â
´õ ³ôÀº ¼öÁØÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ±â¹Ý
¹æȺ®Àº Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿©±â¼ [Y]¸¦
¼±ÅÃÇؾ߸¸, ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅÍ ¹æȺ®°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ
³×Æ®¿öÅ©°¡ (¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©µµ ¾Æ¸¶) TCP/IP À§¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇϹǷÎ
"IP: firewalling"¿É¼Ç¿¡¼µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù¸é
"Fast Switching" ¿É¼ÇÀº [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[*] IP: firewaLLing
[ ] IP: firewaLL packet netLink device
[*] IP: aLwayS defragment (required for maSquerading)
[*] IP: tranSparent proxy Support
[*] IP: maSquerading
--- ProtocoL-Specific maSquerading Support
[*] IP: ICMP maSquerading
--- ProtocoL-Specific maSquerading Support
[*] IP: maSquerading SpeciaL moduLeS Support
IP: ipautofw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
IP: ipportfw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
IP: ipmarkfw maSquerade Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] IP: masquerading virtual server support (EXPERIMENTAL)
(12) IP masq - VS table size (the Nth power of 2)
IP: aLwayS defragment (required for maSquerading) : µé¾î¿À´Â ¸ðµç ÆÐŶ
Á¶ °¢À» Ç×»ó ´Ù½Ã Á¶ÇÕÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ IP: maSquerading, IP:tranSparent
proxy, I P: firewalling ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ
¶ó¿ìÅͳª i È£½ºÆ®´Â Àý´ë [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù.
IP: tranSparent proxy Support : ¸®´ª½º ¹æȺ®À» ¿ø°ÝÁö È£½ºÆ®Ã³·³
µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ ·Ï °¡ÀåÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Åõ¸íÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¹æȺ®À» º¼ ¼ö
¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: maSquerading : ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀº IP(reaL IP)¸¦ °¡Áø ÇϳªÀÇ È£½ºÆ®¿¡
ÀÌ´õ ³ÝÀ̳ª ¸ðµ©À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»Å͵éÀÌ °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÒ´çµÈ IP°¡
¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÎ Åͳݿ¡ ¿¬°áµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó È£½ºÆ® ¼ºñ½º¸¦
À§ÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ ´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀº ¸Å¿ì È¿°úÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©
º¸¾È¹æ¹ýÀ̱⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ¹æȺ®ÀÎ Áö¿ª³×Æ®¿÷ÀÇ ÇÑ
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ¹Ù±ùÀ¸·Î ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ º¸³»°íÀÚ ÇÒ ¶§ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º´Â ¸¶Ä¡ ÇØ´ç
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÎ °Íó·³ "°¡Àåmasquerade"ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï ¸®´ª½º´Â ¹Ù±ùÀÇ
Á¤ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÁö·Î Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ³»º¸³¾ ¶§, ±×°ÍÀÌ ¹æȺ® ÀÚ½ÅÀ¸·Î·ÎºÎÅÍ Ãâ¹ßÇÑ
°Íó·³ ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¾ç ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇϴµ¥ ¹Ù±ùÀÇ È£½ºÆ®°¡
ÀÀ´äÇϸé, ¸®´ª½º ¹æȺ®Àº ±× Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» °¡¸¸È÷ Áö¿ª³ÝÀÇ ÇÕ´çÇÑ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ·Î
º¸³»ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì Áö¿ª³ÝÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´Â ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ÀÀ´äÀ»
¹ÞÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¹Ù±ù ¼¼°è¿¡¼´Â ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. PPP¸¦
ºñ·ÔÇØ ADSL, ISDN µî¿¡µµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "/proc filesystem
support" ¿Í "Sysctl suppot"¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í, ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ /proc ÆÄÀÏ
½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÇ°í ³ª¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. echo "1" >
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
IP: ICMP maSquerading : ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù¿¡ ping µî ICMP ÆÐŶÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol)Àº ¼Û½ÅÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¼ö½ÅµÈ
µ¥ÀÌÅͱ׷¥ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ±â À§ÇØ È£½ºÆ®¿Í °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP´Â ½Å·Ú¼ºÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ICMP´Â ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ »óȲÀ̳ª
³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¶§¹®¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ±×·¥ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤Çϰųª Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸é ¿ø·¡
¹ß½ÅÁö¿¡ »óȲÀ» ¾Ë¸³´Ï´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ping(packet internet
gopher)°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
IP: maSquerading SpeciaL moduLeS Support: ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµù µî
±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: ipautofw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : (¾ÆÁ÷)ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ helpe
r°¡ ¾ø´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» Çã¶ôÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷ °³¹ßÁßÀ̸ç
ipmasqadm µµ±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: ipportfw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµùÀº Á¦°øÇÑ Æ÷Æ®¸¦
ÅëÇؼ ÆÐŶÀÌ ¹æȺ® ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î Àü¼ÛµÇµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¥¼¹ö´Â
¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù È£ ½ºÆ®¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ Á¢¼ÓµÇ¸ç ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô´Â
¹æȺ® ÀÚü°¡ À¥ ¼ ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ¾ÆÁ÷
°³¹ßÁßÀ̸ç ipmasqadm µµ ±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: ipmarkfw maSquerade Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµù°ú À¯»çÇÑ
±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Á¡Àº ÆÐŶ¿¡ "firewaLLing mark"¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù´Â
°ÍÀÔ ´Ï´Ù.
IP: masquerading virtual server support (EXPERIMENTAL) :
(12) IP masq - VS table size (the Nth power of 2)
Network aLiaSing : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö
ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥ ¼¹ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ À¥ È£½ºÆà ¼ºñ½º µî¿¡
¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå Çϳª·Î ¿©·¯°³ÀÇ ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÒ
¶§ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼Óµµ°¡ ´À·ÁÁöÁö¸¸, ÇϳªÀÇ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå·Î ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù
¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Socket FiLtering : ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏÇÊÅÍ´Â ¹öŬ¸® ÆÐŶÇÊÅÍ¿¡¼
ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Unix ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »çÀÌ Åë½ÅÀÌ
ÀÌ·ç¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³Î ¼öÁØ¿¡¼ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í,
Çã¿ëÇÏ´ÂÁö ¸¶´ÂÁö ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏ ÇÊÅ͸µÀº TCP¸¦
Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Unix domain SocketS :¼ÒÄÏÀº ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¿¬°áÀ» °³¼³ÇÏ°í ¾×¼¼½ÌÇϱâ À§ÇÑ
Ç¥ÁØ ÀåÄ¡(mechanism)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ¾î¶² ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡µµ ¿¬°áµÇÁö
¾Ê¾Æ µµ X À©µµ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̳ª syslog °°Àº ¸¹Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Ç®±×¸²ÀÌ ¼ÒÄÏÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í ¸ðµâ ÀûÀ縦 ÀØÀ¸¸é(neglect to
load the modul e) ¸î °¡Áö Áß¿äÇÑ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»
°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ±ÇÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
TCP/IP networking : ¸»ÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ç¥ÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: forwording/gatewaying : ÆÐŶÀ» Áß°èÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ÄÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â
¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ°¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
IP: muLticaSting : ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇÑ ¿©·¯ ¸ñÀûÁö¿¡ º¸³»´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿Í ´Ù¸£°Ô broadcaSt´Â ÆÐŶÀ» ¸ðµçÀåÄ¡°¡ ¼ö½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ÖƼij½ºÆÃÀº
ºÎ¼º° °øÁö, ´º½º Ǫ½Ã µî¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[ ] IP: muLticaSt routing
[ ] IP: PIM-SM verSion 1 Support
[ ] IP: PIM-SM verSion 2 Support
IP: multicast routing : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¸Ó½Å¿¡ IP ÆÐŶÀ» Àü¼ÛÇÒ
¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. MBONE, ¿Àµð¿À³ª ºñµð¿À broadcast¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î
±¸¼ºµÈ ³ôÀº ´ë¿ªÀÇ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡¼ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. Multicast¿ë ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå
Á¤º¸´Â x Documentation/networking/multicast.txt¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ
»ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
IP: advanced router : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ÁÖ·Î ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é
¼³Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ÆÐŶ °æ·Î¸¦ Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀ̶ó
ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[ ] IP: poLicy routing
[ ] IP: faSt network addreSS tranSLation
[ ] IP: equaL coaSt muLtipath
[ ] uSe TOS vaLue aS routing key
[ ] verboSe route monitoring
[ ] Large routing tabLeS
IP: policy routing : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î, ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ¼ö½ÅÇÑ ÆÐŶÀÇ ¸ñÀûÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡
µû¶ó ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÒ Áö °áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¸®´ª½º
¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼Û½ÅÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °í·ÁÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ "IP: TOS
°ªÀ» ¶ó¿ìÆà Ű·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ"µµ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÆÐŶÀÇ TOS(Type-Of-
Service¼ºñ½º ŸÀÔ) ºÎºÐÀº ¶ó¿ìÆà °áÁ¤À» À§Çؼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
"IP: ºü¸¥ ³×Æ®¿÷ ÁÖ¼Ò ¹ø¿ª"¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¸®´ª½º ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â Àü¼ÛµÈ
ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼Û½ÅÁö¿Í ¸ñÀûÁö Áּҵ鸶Àúµµ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
http://www.compendium.com/ar/policy-routing.txt ¿Í
ftp://post.tepkom.ru/pub/vo12/Linux./docs/advanced-routing.tex¸¦
Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: fast network address translation : [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, Åë°úÇÏ´Â
ÆÐŶµéÀÇ Ãâ¹ßÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í ¸ñÀûÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¸¶À½´ë·Î º¯°æÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
³×Æ®¿÷ ÁÖ¼Ò Çؼ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿øÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î °¡º¾´Ï´Ù.
http://www.csn.tu-chemnitz.de/ mha/linux-ip-nat/diplom/nat.html
IP: equal cost multipath : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î, ¶ó¿ìÆà Å×À̺íÀº ÁÖ¾îÁø ÆÐŶ¿¡
´ÜÈ£ÇÏ°Ô ÃëÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÇϳªÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¿©±â¿¡
¸¸¾à [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÆÐŶ ÆÐÅÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» µ¡ºÙÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ
°¡´ÉÇØ Áö°í, »ç½Ç»ó ±× ÆÐŶµéÀ» À§ÇØ °ÅÃÄ¾ß ÇÒ ¸î¸î ´ëü °æ·ÎµéÀ»
±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ÀÌ·± °æ·ÎµéÀ» µ¿ÀÏÇÑ "ºñ¿ë"À¸·Î
¿©°Ü¼, ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇϸé, À¯µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î(non-deterministic
fashion) ±× °æ·Îµé Áß¿¡ Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
IP: use TOS value as routing key : ¸ðµç IP ÆÐŶÀÇ Çì´õºÎºÐÀº ±× ÆÐŶÀÌ
¿ä±¸Çϴ ƯÁ¤ 󸮺κÐÀ» ´ã°íÀÖ´Â TOS(Type of Service ¼ºñ½ºÇüÅÂ)°ªÀ»
°¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, (»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» À§ÇÑ) low latency,
³ôÀº 󸮷®, ³ôÀº ½Å·Úµµ °°Àº °Íµé. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í
´äÇϸé, ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ TOS°ªµéÀ» °¡Áø ÆÐŶµéÀ» À§ÇØ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¶ó¿ìÆ®¸¦
ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
IP: verbose route monitoring : ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í
´äÇϸé(±ÇÀå»çÇ×ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.), Ä¿³ÎÀº ¶ó¿ìÆÿ¡ °üÇؼ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ»
Ãâ·ÂÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼ö½Å ÆÐŶµéÀ̳ª, ½Ã½ºÅÛ
¼³Á¤ ¾îµò°¡ÀÇ ¿À·ù, ¶Ç´Â °ø°ÝÀÇ Áõ°Å°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµé¿¡ °üÇÑ °æ°í
¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¤º¸´Â Ä¿³Î ¸Þ½ÃÁöºÎºÐÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â klogdµ¥¸óÀÌ
´Ù·ç°íÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ("man klogd")
IP: kerneL LeveL autoconfiguration : Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆÃÇÒ¶§ BOO
TP ¼¹ö·ÎºÎÅÍ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Á¤ Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Á®¿À´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾øÀÌ
ºÎÆ®ÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¾²À̸ç, "NFS¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ" Ç׸ñµµ ¿ª½Ã
[Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸´Ù »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº DHCP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[ ]BOOTP Support
[ ]RARP Support
IP: optimize aS router not hoSt : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÐŶµéÀ» Æ÷¿öµå ½ÃÅ°°Å³ª,
ÀçºÐ¹èÇÏ´Â µî ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
IP forwarding°ú ÇÔ²² ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ¸®´ª½º ³×Æ®¿öÅ©
µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀº copy and checksumÀ̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ±â¼úÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ È£½ºÆ®
¼º´ÉÀ» ÃÖÀûÈ ½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Ã°£À» ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î ÀÛµ¿Çϸç ÆÐŶµéÀ»
´Ù¸¥ È£½ºÆ®·Î Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â Àϸ¸ ÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷(copy and
checksum)Àº ¼ÕÇØÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù¸é copy and checksum ±â´ÉÀº
ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ¶ó¿ìÅÍÀÇ ÀÛµ¿¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ÃÖÀûÈ µÇµµ·Ï ¿©·¯ °¡Áö¸¦
º¯°æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP forwardingÀ» ÇÔ²² ¼±ÅÃÇؾ߸¸ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅÍó·³
µ¿ÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù; "/proc filesystem support" ¿É¼Ç°ú "Sysctl
support" ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆ®µÉ ¶§, ¸ÕÀú /proc
ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÇ°í, ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϸé IP forwardingÀÌ
°¡´ÉÇØÁý´Ï´Ù. echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward IP
forwardingÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é rp_filter ±â´Éµµ ÇÔ²² ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
rp_filter´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇßÀ» ¶§, ±× ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿Í ¶ó¿ìÆÃ
Å×À̺íÀÇ ¿£Æ®¸®¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÑ Ãâ¹ßÁö ¾îµå·¹½º°¡ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é, ÆÐŶ
¼ö½ÅÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î °ÅÀýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP spoofing µî ºÒ¸®´Â °ø°ÝÀ» ¹«·ÂÈ ½Ãų
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ºñ´ëĪ ¶ó¿ìÆÃ(½Ã½ºÅÛÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ÆÐŶ°ú ³ª°¡´Â
ÆÐŶµéÀÌ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ °æ·Î¸¦ °ÅÄ¡´Â °Í)À» »ç¿ëÇϰųª, ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ
ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ IP ¾îµå·¹½ºµéÀ» °¡Áö´Â ºñ¶ó¿ìÆÃ
È£½ºÆ®¸¦ ¿î¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î rp_filter±â´ÉÀ» ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö
¾Êµµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf//rp_filter ¶Ç´Â
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À¯Àú´Â [N]À»
¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: tunneLing : ÇÑ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ¾È¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ÀڷḦ ĸ½¶ÈÇÏ¿©
¼·Î ´Ù ¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP ÁÖ¼Ò º¯°æ ¾øÀÌ
³×Æ®¿öÅ© »çÀÌ ¸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ï´Â MobiLe IPµî ±â´É°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
IP: GRE tunneLS over IP : GRE(generic routing encapSuLation)´Â
¸ÖƼij½º Æ®, IPv6¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CiSco ¶ó¿ìÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áµÉ ¶§ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: aLiaSing Support : ÇϳªÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦
¿©·¯ °³ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ÖƼ È£½ºÆÃ, °¡»ó µµ¸ÞÀÎ, ¶Ç´Â °¡»ó
È£½ºÆÃ(mirtuaL hoSti ng)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ·Á¸é
ÇÊ¿äÇѱâ´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó È£½ºÆÃÀº ¸®´ª ½º ¹Ú½º Çϳª·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¸¦
Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î À¥À̳ª ftp ¼¹ö·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Ã ½ºÅÛÀ» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç, µÎ °³ÀÇ ³í¸®Àû ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÇϳªÀÇ
ÀÌ´õ³ÝÄ«µå¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. alias
addressÀÇ ¼³Á¤Àº Doumentation/networking/alias.txt¿Í IP-Alias mini-
HOWTO, http://www.thesphere.com/ dlp/TwoServers/,
ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/Virtual-Services-HOWTOÀ»
Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: ARP daemon Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³ÎÀº ·ÎÄÃ
³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ IP¿Í Çϵå¿þ¾î ÁÖ¼Ò(6¹ÙÀÌÆ®)ÀÇ MAPÀ» ij½Ã·Î À¯ÁöÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¼Ò±Ô¸ðÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼´Â ARP(Address Resolution Protocol) ij½Ã¸¦ Ä¿³Î
Â÷¿ø¿¡¼ À¯ÁöÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸Å¿ì Å« ³×Æ®¿öÅ©(switched network)¿¡¼ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀº º°·Î ÁÁÁö¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ(TCP/IP)µéÀÌ
¸¹´Ù¸é Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀ» ARP ij½Ã·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ
¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, Ä¿³Î ³»ºÎ ARP ij½¬°¡ 256 ¿£Æ®¸®(entry)ÀÌÇÏ·Î
À¯ÁöµË´Ï´Ù. (°¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ ¿£Æ®¸®´Â LIFOÀ» ÅëÇØ °»½ÅµË´Ï´Ù.) ±×¸®°í
¿¬°áÀº À¯Àú °ø°£ÀÇ arpd¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ARP³ª RARP´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò³ª ¹°¸®ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ºê·Îµåij½ºÆ®Çϰųª, ij½Ã¸¦ ÅëÇØ
È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: TCP SyncookeS Support (not enabLedper deauLt) : TCP/IPÀÇ ¾àÁ¡À»
ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ¼¹ö¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â SYN attack(ÀÌ ¾àÁ¡À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ TC
P/IP hijackµî °ø°ÝÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù)À» ¸·¾ÆÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¼ºñ½º °ÅºÎ °ø°Ý(Denial-
of-service)Àº °ø°Ý´çÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ø°Ý »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ»
¹æÇØÇϴµ¥, ¹®Á¦´Â ÀÌ·± °ø°ÝÀÌ ÀÎÅÍ³Ý »óÀÇ ¾îµð¼µçÁö ½±°Ô °ø°ÝÇØ ¿Ã
¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé, TCP/IP ½ºÅÃÀº "SYN
cookies"¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ¾ÏÈ£ÈµÈ ¹®Á¦ ±Ô¾àÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ °ø°ÝÀ»
¹Þ°í ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ Àû¹ýÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ °è¼ÓÇؼ Á¢¼ÓÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï º¸È£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
»ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ TCP/IP ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµéÀ» º¯°æÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾øµµ·Ï SYN
cookies´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ Åõ¸íÇÏ°Ô ÀÛµ¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SYN cookies¿¡
´ëÇÑ ±â¼úÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸´Â ´ÙÀ½ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡¼ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ftp://koobera.math.uic.edu/pub/docs/syncookies-archive. ¸¸¾à ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ
SYN flood °ø°ÝÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â °ø°ÝÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò´Â À§Á¶
µÇ¾úÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô½À´Ï´Ù;±× ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ÆÐŶµéÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ÃßÀûÇϴµ¥
µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ »ÓÀ̸ç, Àý´ëÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î Ãë±ÞÇؼ´Â ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. °ÍÀÌ´Ù. SYN
cookies´Â ¸¸¾à ¼¹ö°¡ ¸Å¿ì °úÁßÇÑ ºÎÇÏ¿¡ ½Ã´Þ¸®°í ÀÖ¾î¼, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡
¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ¿¡·¯ º¸°í¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹æÇØÇÑ´Ù¸é ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
"/proc filesystem support"¿Í "Sysctl support"¿É¼Ç¿¡µµ [Y]¸¦
¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í,½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ºÎÆÃÇÒ¶§ proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÈ ÈÄ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú
°°Àº ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß SYN cookies°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. echo 1 >
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: accounting : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅͳª ¹æȺ®À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IP: ReverSe ARP, IP: ALLow Large windowS (not recommended if <16 Mb of
memory) : ¼Õ´ëÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù°í °æ°íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. RARP(
Reverse Address Resolution Protcol)´Â ¸ðµç H/W Ethernet card°¡ °¢ÀÚ
°¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °íÀ¯ÇÑ ¹øÈ£, Çϵå¿þ¾î ¾îµå·¹½º(6bye)¸¦ °¡Áö°í IP¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ ³¾
¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾ø´Â ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦
¾Ë¾Æ³»±â À§Çؼ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç Diskless Sun 3 ¸Ó½ÅÀ̳ª Linux Box¿¡¼
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
The IPv6 protocoL (EXPERIMENTAL) : ÀÌ°ÍÀº Internet ProtocolÀÇ ´ÙÀ½
¹öÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ Áö¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. : IP version 6(ÀÌ°ÍÀº IPng¶Ç´Â "IP
next generation"À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÏ´Â), ÀÌ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú
°°Àº Ư¡À» °®´Âµ¥: È®ÀåµÈ ÁÖ¼Ò °ø°£, ÀÎÁõ°ú ºñ¹Ð¼º, ±×¸®°í, Áß°£
¿¬°á¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀÌ ÇöÀç ¹öÀüÀÇ IP (IP version 4) ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ°úÀÇ
»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë °¡´É µîÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷Àº [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
The IPX protocoL : NoveLL ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÒ ¶§ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³ëº§
³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿Í ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IPX: FuLL internaL IPX network, IPX:SPX networking (EXPERIMEN TAL) :
³ëº§ ³×Æ®¿öÅ·°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
AppLetaLk DDP : AppLeÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ À§ÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º
¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â netatalk ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
CCITT X.25 Packer Layer (EXPERIMENTAL) : X.25 ÆÐŶ ·¹À̾î´Â Á¤ºÎ, ÀºÇà
µî ±â°ü¿¡¼ WA[N]À» ±¸¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇϴ ǥÁØ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï
´Ù. PLP¿Í LAPB µÎ °³ÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ·Î ±¸¼ºµË´Ï´Ù.
LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL) : Link Access Prodedure for Ba
Lanced´Â X.25 ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹º§ ±¸¼º¿ä¼ÒÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â
ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä¿³Ø¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ LAPB¸¸À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Bridging (EXPERIMENTAL) : ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ´õ³Ý ºê¸®Áö·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ºê¸®Áöº¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø ¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
802.2 LLC (VERY EXPERIMENTAL) : 802.2 Logical LinkLayer ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ À»
ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© X.25³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï
´Ù.
Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL) :EconetÀº Arcon ÄÄÇ» ÅÍ¿¡¼
ÆÄÀÏ, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼¹ö¿¡ ¾×¼¼½ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¿À·¡µÇ°í ´À¸° ³×Æ®
¿öÅ· ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
WAN router :WANÀº Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇLANÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ±¤¿ª³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. WAN
¶ó¿ìÅ͸¦ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©»ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì Àú·ÅÇÏ°Ô ±¸¼ºÇÒ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» À§Çؼ´Â wan-tools ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Fast Switching (read help!) : tuLip µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â NIC(network
int erface card)³¢¸® Á÷Á¢ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ºü¸£°Ô ±³È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
'advanced router' ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¹æȺ®À» ±¸ÃàÇÑ´Ù¸é
[N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Forwarding between high Speed interfaceS : tuLip µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â
NIC(network interface card)³¢¸® ¸Å¿ì ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
CPU iS too SLow to handLe fuLL bandwidth : CPU°¡ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©Àü´ë¿ªÆø
(full-bandwidth)À» ´Ù·ç±â¿¡ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ºü¸£Áö ¾Ê´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.8. QoS and /or fair queueing
[ ] QoS and/or fair queueing
ÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁì·¯¿¡ µû¶ó ÆÐŶÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡°¡
½Ç½Ã°£ Àå Ä¡ÀÏ ¶§ ƯÈ÷ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é [N]À»
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.9. SCSI SupporT
<*> SCSI Support
--- SCSI Support type (diSk, tape, CD-ROM)
<*> SCSI diSk Support
< > SCSI tape Support
< > SCSI CD-ROM Support
SCSI generic Support
--- Some SCSI devideS (e.g. CD jukebox) Support muLtipLe LUNS)
[ ] Probe aLL LUNS on each SCSI device
[ ] VerboSe SCSI error reporting (kerneL Size +=12K)
[ ] SCSI logging facility
SCSI Low-LeveL driverS --->
SCSI Support, SCSI diSk Support : ½ºÄ¿Áö µð½ºÅ©°¡ ºÎÆõð½ºÅ©¶ó¸é ¸ðµâ
·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. SCSI tape, SCSI CD-ROMÀº¸ðµâ·Î ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï
´Ù.
SCSI generic Support : CD-Writer, ½ºÄ³³Ê, ½Åµð»çÀÌÀú µî ÀåÄ¡¿¡
¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.10. SCSI Low-LeveL driverS
Àú¼öÁØÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ½ºÄ«½Ã µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
< > 7000FASST SCSI Support
< > ACARD SCSI Support
< > Adaptec AHA152X/2825 Support
< > Adaptec `AHA1542 Support
< > Adaptec AHA1740 Support
< > Adaptec AIC7xxx Support
< > AM53/79C974 PCI SCSI Support
< > BuSLogic SCSI Support
....
<*> IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLder driveS)
< > IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (imm - newer driveS)
[ ]ppa/imm option - USe SLow (but safe) EPP-16
[ ]ppa/imm option - ASSume SLow parport xontroL regiSter
....
Adaptec AIC7xxc µå¶óÀ̹ö : AdaptecÀÇ Á¦Ç°µé °¡¿îµ¥ 274x, 284x, 294x,
394 x, 3985 µî ¸ðµ¨À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µµ¿ò¸»À» ¹Ýµå½Ã »ìÆ캾´Ï´Ù.
IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLder driveS) : ¿À·¡µÈ Iomega Æз¯·¤ Æ÷ Æ®
Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê(100MB)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Zip µå¶óÀ̺갡 »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é
[N] ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡ IOMEGAparaLLeL port (imm -newer driveS)¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦
¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ºÄ¿Áö ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â "SCSI disk
support" ±â ´É¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇϹǷΠÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº [N]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ»
Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇصµ ÇÁ ¸°ÅÍ µî ´Ù¸¥ ÀÛ¾÷À» ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â IOMEGA
Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â /dev/sda4¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (imm- newer driveS) :»õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüÀÇ Iomega Æз¯·¤
Æ÷Æ® Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê(100MB)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·¡µÈ ¹öÀü Zipµå¶óÀ̺ê¶ó¸é
[N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLderdriveS)"¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ
´Ï´Ù.
3.3.11. Network device SupporT
´Ù¾çÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[*] Network device Support
< > ARCnet Support
Dummy net driver Support
< > EQL (SeriaL Line Load baLancing) Support
[*] Ethernet (10 of 100Mbit)
[*] 3COM cardS
< > 3c501 Support
< > 3c503 Support
< > 3c505 Support
< > 3c509/3c579 Support
< > 3c515 ISA FaSt EtherLink
3c590/3c900 SerieS (592/595/597) "Vortex/Boomeriang" Support
< > AMD LANCE and PCnet (AT1500 and NE2100) Support
[ ] WeStern DigitaL/SMC cardS
[ ] RacaL-InterLan (Micom) NI cardS
[ ] Other ISA cardS
[*] EISA, VLB, PCI and on board controLLerS
< > AMD PCnet32 (VLB and PCI) Support
< > Apricot Support
< > CS89x0 Support
< > Generic DECchip & DIGITAL EtherWORKS PCI/EISA
< > DECchip TuLip & DIGITAL EtherWORKS PCI Support
< > Digi IntL. RIghtSwitch SE-X
<*> Ether ExpreSS Pro/100 Support
< > PCI NE2000 Support
< > T1 ThunderLAN Support
< > VIA Rhine Support
[ ] Pocket and PortabLe adaptorS
[ ] FDDI driver Support
< > Frame reLay DLCI Support
< > AppLe/FaraLLon LocaLTaLk PS Support
< > COPS LocaLTaLk PS Support
PPP (point-to-point) Support
--- CCP compreSSorS for PPP are onLy buiLt aS moduLeS.
PLIP (paraLLeL port) Support
SLIP (SeriaL Line) Support
[*]CSLIP compreSSed headerS
[ ]keepaLive and LinefiLL
[ ]Six bit SLIP encapSuLation
[ ] WireLeSS LAN (non-hamradio)
[ ] Token Ring driver Support
< > ComtroL HoSteSS SV-11 Support
< > COSA/SRP Sync SeriaL boardS Support
< > Red Creek Hardware VPN (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] WAN driverS
Network device Support : ÀÌ´õ³Ý µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿Í PPP, SLIP, PLIP µî ³×Æ®¿öÅ©
ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦
¼±Åà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ARCnet Support : ARCnet Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå¸¦ °¡Á³´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦
¼±Åà ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÅ©³ÝÀº Àü¼Û·üÀÌ ³·Áö¸¸(2.5Mbps) ÄÉÀ̺íÀÌ ÈξÀ ±æ¾îÁú
¼ö ÀÖ¾î °ø Àå µî¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Dummy net driver Support : Dummy net driver´Â ÆÐŶÀ» ¹ö¸®´Â ¾²·¹±âÅë(b
it-bucket)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PPP³ª SLIPÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y|M]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î
Å©±â´Â ´Ã¾î³ªÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
EQL (SeriaL Line Load baLancing) Support : ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ PPP, SLIP ¿¬°áÀ»
Çâ»óµÈ ¼Óµµ¸¦ °¡Áø ÇϳªÀÇ ¿¬°á·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¬°áµÈ Àú ÂÊ
³¡¿¡¼ µµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇØ¾ß »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Ethernet (10 of 100Mbit) : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ÀÌ´õ³Ý ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º
Ä«µå (NIC)°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 3comµî °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ
¾²ÀÌ´Â NI C¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ISA, EISA, PCI ³×Æ®¿öÅ©µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼ºÎ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ
À̾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
PLIP (paraLLeL port) Support : Æз¯·¤Æ÷Æ®¿Í Å©·Î½º ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ µÎ
¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÕ´Ï´Ù. TCP/IP¸¦ÀÌ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PLIP¿¡´Â "nuLL
printer" (¶Ç´Â "fx") ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÅëÇØ 4bitS ¾¿Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â mode0¿Í, Ưº°ÇÑ
PLIP ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ 8bitS¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â mode1ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
PPP (point-to-point) Support : PPP´Â SLIPº¸´Ù Çâ»óµÈ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø
½Ã¸®¾ó ¶óÀÎ(Àüȼ± µî) ³×Æ®¿öÅ· ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "Set verSion
information on aLL S ymboLS for moduLeS"¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇß´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î¸¸
ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
SLIP (SeriaL Line) Support : PPP ÀÌÀü¿¡¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ½Ã¸®¾ó ¶óÀÎ ³×Æ®
¿öÅ© ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
WireLeSS LAN (non-hamradio) : radio¿Í ¹«¼± ·£À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Token Ring driver Support : IBM¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÑ token ¹æ½ÄÀÇ ·£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IBM
¸ÞÀÎÇÁ·¹ÀÓ¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.12. Amateur Radio SupporT
[ ] Amateur Radio Support
Amateur radio¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ¹«¼± ³×Æ®¿öÅ·À» ÇÏ´Â ±â¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹è¼±ÀÌ
ÇÊ¿ä¾ø°í, ´Ü¸»±â ¼³Ä¡°¡ ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿ì¸ç, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Ä¡°¡ºü¸£°í À¯¿¬ÇÏ´Ù´Â
ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Àú¼ÓÀÇ ¹«¼± LANÀº °øÀå ÀÚµ¿È³ª, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ
¼¹ö, ¹«¼± ¸ðµ© µî ¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼·Î ¶³¾îÁø °Ç¹°¿¡¼³Ä¡µÈ LAN »çÀ̸¦
¿¬°áÇÒ¶§¿¡µµ ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
AX.25-HOWTO¿¡ Ä¿³Î¼³Á¤°ú ±â¼ú ±¸Çö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. HA
M-HOWTO, NET-3-HOWTO¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.13. IrDA SubSyStem SupporT
IrDA SubSyStem Support
< > IrLAN protocoL
< >IrLAN cLient Support
< >IrLAN Server Support
< > IrOBEX protocoL
< > IrCOMM protocoL
< > IrLPT protocoL
[*] IrDA protocoL optionS
[ ]CaShe LaSt LSAP
[ ]FaSt RRS
[ ]RecycLe RRS
[ ]Debug information
[ ] IrLAP compreSSion
Infrared-port devide driverS --->
IrDA SubSyStem Support : InfraredData ASSociation(TM)Àº Àû¿Ü¼±À» ÀÌ
¿ëÇÑ ±Ù°Å¸® ¹«¼±Åë½Å ½Ã½ºÅÛ, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ, ½Ã¸®¾ó ÀåÄ¡µîÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ»
Áö¿ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.14. Infrared-port device driverS
IrTTY (uSeS SeriaL driver)
[ ]SeriaL dongLe Support
< >ESI jetEye PC dongLe
< >ACTiSYS IR-220L and IR220L+dongLe
< >Tekram IrMate 210B dongLe
< >NSC PC87108
< >Winbond W83977AF (IR)
< >Sharp UIRCC
3.3.15. 15. ISDN SubSySteM
ISDN Support
[ ] Support SynchronouS PPP
[ ] Support audio via ISDN
[ ] X.25 PLP on top of ISDN (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > ICN 2B and 4B Support
< > iSdnloop Support
< > PCBIT-D Support
< > HiSax SiemenSChipSet drive Support
< > AVM-B1 with CAPI2.0 Support
ISDN Support : ISDNÀº Àüȼ±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µðÁöƲ Á¾ÇÕ ¼ºñ½ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀϹÝÀû À¸·Î Bä³Î µÎ °³¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥(2B ¹æ½Ä) ÇÑ Ã¤³ÎÀÌ 64KBÀÇ
Àü¼Û¼Óµµ¸¦ °¡Áý´Ï ´Ù. ISDNÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ´Ü¸» ÀåÄ¡¸¦
±¸ºñÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Support SynchronouS PPP : ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀº CiSco¿Í Sun¿¡¼ ½ÃÇèÀûÀ¸·Î»ç
¿ëµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¢¼ÓµÈ Àú ³¡¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̱â´ÉÀ»
»ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ipppd¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¹öÀüÀÇ pppd°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[ ] USe VJ-compreSSion with SynchronouS PPP
[ ] Support generic MP (RFC 1717)
Support audio via ISDN : HiSax ó·³ Low LeveL Driver°¡ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿ø
ÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ getty¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ISDN ÀÀ´ä ¼¹ö·Î ¸¸µé ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
X.25 PLP on top of ISDN (EXPERIMENTAL) : Documentation/isdn/READ
ME.x25¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ICN 2B and 4B Support : 2B´Â Ç¥ÁØ ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î µÎ ä³ÎÀ» °¡Áø ÇÑ ¶óÀÎÀ»¸»
ÇÏ°í 4B´Â µÎ ¶óÀÎÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Documentation/iSdn/README.icn
iSdnLoop Support : Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ À§ÇÑ °¡»ó(virtuaL) ISDN Ä«µå¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
AVM-B1 with CAPI2.0 Support : AVM-B1 ISDNÄ«µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CAPI
(common ISDN appLcation programming interface)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.16. OLd CD-ROM driverS (not SCSI, not IDE)
[ ] Support non SCSI/IDE/ATAPI CDROM driverS
¿äÁòÀº °ÅÀÇ º¼ ¼ö¾ø´Â ¿À·¡µÈ CD-ROMµéÀǺñÇ¥ÁØ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â
µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.17. Character deviceS
[*] VirtuaL terminaL
[*] Support for conSoLe on virtuaL terminaL
Standard/generic (dumb) SeriaL Support
[ ]Support for conSoLe on SeriaL port
[ ] Extended dumb SeriaL driver optionS
[ ]Support more than 4 SeriaL portS
[ ]Support for Sharing SeriaL interruptS
[ ]Autodetect IRQ on Standard portS (unSafe)
[ ]Support SpeciaL muLtiport boardS
[ ]Support the BeLL TechmoLogieS HUB6 card
[ ] Non-Standard SeriaL port Support
[*] Unix98 PTY Support
(256) Maximum number of Unix98 PTYS in uSe (0-2048)
ParaLLeL printer Support
[ ]Support IEEE1284 StatuS readback
[*] MouSe Support (not SeriaL mice)
Mice --->
[ ] QIC-02 tape Support
[ ] Watchdog Timer Support
< > /dev/nvram Support
[ ] Enhanced ReaL Time CLock Support
Video For Linux --->
JoyStick Support --->
< > DoubLe taLk PC internaL Speech card Support
Ftape, the fLoppy tape device driver --->
VirtuaL terminaL : ÇϳªÀÇ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ Å͹̳ΠÀ§¿¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀ»
½Ç ÇàÇÏ´Â ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¸ÚÁø ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀº ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ X ¼¼¼ÇÀ»
¶ç¿ï ¼ö µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó Å͹̳Π»çÀ̸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ò ¶§¿¡´Â Å°¿Í
±â´ÉÅ°¸¦ Á¶ÇÕ ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß
Å°º¸µå¿Í ¸ð´ÏÅ͸¦ ¾µ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Support for conSoLe on virtuaL terminaL : ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀº ¸ðµç Ä¿³Î¸Þ½Ã
Áö¿Í °æ°í ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¼öÃëÇÏ°í, ´Üµ¶ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸ðµå¿¡¼ ·Î±×ÀÎÀ» Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â
ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ¸é °¡»ó ÄܼÖÀ» "console=tty3"¿Í°°Àº ¸í·ÉÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ã½º ÅÛ ÄַܼΠ»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Standard/generic (dumb) SeriaLSupport : ¸ðµ©°ú½Ã¸®¾ó ¸¶¿ì½º, ½Ã¸®¾ó
µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Support for console on serial port : ¿©±â¼ Y¶ó°í ÇϽøé Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ®¸¦
½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.(½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀº Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¼¼Áö¿Í °æ°íµéÀ»
¹Þ¾Æ »Ñ·ÁÁÖ°í ½Ì±Û À¯Àú ¸ðµå·Î ·Î±äÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)
¾î¶² Å͹̳ÎÀ̳ª ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¹°·Á ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¾ÆÁÖ ¾µ¸¸ÇÏ°ÚÁÒ?
¼³·É ¿©±â¼ Y¶ó°í Çϼŵµ ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î /dev/tty0°¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠÀâÇô
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Ä¿³Î ¸í·É¾î ¶óÀο¡ "console=ttyS1" , ÀÌ·± ½ÄÀ¸·Î
½áÁÖ¸é ttyS1À» ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠÀâÀ»°Ì´Ï´Ù. "man bootparam"À̳ª ºÎÆ®
·Î´õ¿ë ¹®¼µéÀ» º¸°í ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ºÎÆ® ·Î´õ(lilo³ª loadlin) °¡ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§
Ä¿³Î¿¡°Ô ¾î¶»°Ô ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÁÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸¼¼¿ä. lilo°°Àº °æ¿ì´Â SCSI-
HOWTO¿¡µµ ¼³¸íÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
(ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO(anonymous À¯Àú)) ¸¸¾à¿¡
VGA Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¼ Y¶ó°í Çϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀ»
/dev/ttyS0·Î ÀâÀ»°Ì´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Non-Standard SeriaL port Support : Ç¥ÁØ ½Ã¸®¾ó Æ÷Æ® ¹ÛÀÇ ¸ÖƼÆ÷Æ® Á¦
Ç°±ºÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ParaLLeL printer Support : ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿Í Æз¯·¤ ÇÔ²² Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â PLIP,
Pa raLLeL Zip drive µî ´Ù¸¥ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸ðµâ·Î
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Support IEEE1284 StatuS readback : ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ IEEE 1284±Ô°ÝÀ» µû¸¥´Ù¸é
»óÅ ǥ½Ã¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
MouSe Support (not SeriaL mice) :PS/2 mouSe (aka "auxiLiary device")
µî ½Ã¸®¾ó ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
QIC-02 tape Support : ½ºÄ¿Áö ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ tape µå¶óÀ̺갡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï ´Ù.
Advanced Power Management BIOS Support : BIOS°¡Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é Àü¿øÀ»
Àý¾àÇÏ°í µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ º¸È£ÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
/dev/apm Àº ¹èÅ͸® »óÅ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇØ ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸Å¿ì
À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ACER 486 /DX4/75´Â Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Watchdog Timer Support :½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Lock-Up »óÅ·μºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â
»óÅ°¡ À̾îÁö¸é ¸®ºÎÆ®ÇÏ´Â µî ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÒ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â
´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼¹öó·³ ÀçºÎÆÃÀ» ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ °¡´ÉÇÑ »¡¸® ¿Â¶óÀÎ
»óŸ¦ º¹ ±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ¶§ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î/¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î WatchdogÀ»
Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
/dev/nvram Support : PC¿¡¼CMOS(BIOS), Atari¿¡¼ Non-VolatiLe RAM À̶ó
ºÎ¸£´Â ºñÈֹ߼º ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡¿îµ¥ 50byteS¸¦ Àаųª ¾µ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¿¡ µÎ±â´Â À§ÇèÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅͳªÀü¿øÀÌ ²¨Á®µµ ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®¸é¾ÈµÇ´Â ¸Å¿ì
Áß¿äÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÀúÀåÇϴµ¥ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Enhanced ReaL Time CLock Support : ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î°¡ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ½Ç½Ã°£½Ã°è¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (Documentation/rtc.txt)¸ÖƼ
ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ¸Ó½Å À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í SMP ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã[Y]¸¦
´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÁÖ±â ÀûÀÎ data SampLing µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô ¾µ
ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
DoubLe taLk PC internaLSpeech card Support :RC ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ
À½¼ºÇÕ¼ºÀåÄ¡(Speech SyntheSizer)ÀÎ "DoubleTalk" µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.18. MicE
[*] MouSe Support (not SeriaL mice)
< > ATIXL buSmouSe Support
< > Logitech buSmouSe Support
< > MicroSoft buSmouSe Support
[*] PS/2 mouSe (aka "auxiLiary device") Support
...
PS/2 Æ÷Æ®¿¡´Â ¶óÀÌÆ® Ææ, ÅÂºí¸´, Å°ÆÐµå µîÀÔ·Â ÀåÄ¡µµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Æ®·¢º¼À̳ª ÅÍÄ¡ ÆÐµå µî ³ëÆ®ºÏ¿ë ÀåÄ¡µéÀº PS/2 ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PS/ 2 ¹ö½º¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ "MicroSoft BuSmouSe"¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â
Á¦Á¶¾÷üµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÉÀÇ ¼ö¸¦ ¼¼¾îº¸¸é ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. PS/2´Â
6ÇÉ, MS ¹ö½º¸¶¿ì½º´Â 9ÇÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.19. Video for LinuX
< > Video For Linux
audio/video ĸÃÄ, ¿À¹ö·¹ÀÌ º¸µå¿Í FM radio Ä«µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.20. JoyStick SupporT
< > JoyStick Support
CLaSSic PC anaLog joyStickS and gamepadS, MicroSoft SideWinder, Sega,
L ogitech µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¶À̽ºÆ½À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.21. Ftape, the fLoppy tape devicde driveR
< > Ftape (QIC-80/Traban) Support
½ºÄ¿Áö ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ tape µå¶óÀ̺갡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é ƯÁ¤ ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.22. FiLeSySteM
¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[*] Quota Support
KerneL automounter Support
< > ADFS filesystem support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > Amiga FFS fiLeSyStem Support
< > AppLe MacintoSh fiLeSyStem Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
DOS FAT fS Support
MSDOS fS Support
< >umdoS: Unix Like fS on top of Std MSDOS FAT fS
VFAT (WindowS-95) fS Support
ISO9660 cdrom fiLeSyStem Support
[*] MicroSoft JoLiet CDROM extenSionS
< > Minix fS Support
NTFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy)
[ ]NTFS read-write Support (DANGEROUS)
[ ] OS/2 HPFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy)
[*] /proc fiLeSyStem Support
[*] /dev/pts fiLeSyStem for Unix98 PTYS
< > QNX fiLeSyStem Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > ROM fiLeSyStem Support
<*> Second extended fS Support
< > SyStem V and Coherent fiLeSyStem Support
< > UFS fiLeSyStem Support
Network FiLe SyStemS --->
Partition TypeS --->
Native Language Support --->
< > SGI ETS filesystem support(readonly) (experimental)
Quota Support : ext2ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ À¯Àú/À¯Àú±×·ì¿¡ ´ëÇØ»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â
µð½ºÅ© °ø°£À» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ¿ëµµ·Î
»ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À¯Àú´Â ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
KerneL automounter Support : automounter´Â ¿äû¿¡ µû¶ó ¿ø°Ý ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ
À» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ´Â ÅøÀÔ´Ï´Ù. BSDÀÇ amd¿Í ´Ù¸£°Ô ¸Å¿ì ÀûÀº »ç¿ëÀÚ
°ø °£À» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â µ¥¸óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é "NFSfiLeSyStem
Support" µµ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
DOS FAT fS Support :FAT ±â¹ÝÀÇ MSDOS fS Support, VFAT (Window S-95) fS
Supportµî m$ÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ»¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦
¼³Á¤Çϸé Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 24KB ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ½º½º·Î ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ À»
Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠ"DOS FAT fS Support"¿Í "vfatfS Support" ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÔ ²²
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é °¢°¢ fat.o, msdos.o, vfat.o·Î
ÄÄÆÄÀϵ˴ϴÙ.
umdoS: Unix Like fS on top of Std MSDOS FAT fS´Â µµ½º ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ À§¿¡
¼ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç¿ëÁßÀÎ µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê°í
¸®´ª½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ Á¦ÇÑÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ¸®´ª¼¶ó¸é Àý´ë·Î ¾²ÀÌÁö
¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
ISO9660 cdrom fiLeSyStem Support : ISO¿¡¼Á¦¾ÈÇÑ ½Ãµð·ÒÀ» À§ÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
MicroSoft JoLiet CDROM extenSionS : Micro$oft¿¡¼°³¹ßÇÑ À¯´ÏÄÚµå Çü
½ÄÀÇ ±ä ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â È®Àå ISO9660 CDROM ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. m$
À©µµ¿ë Ç®±×¸²µéÀ» ´ã°í ÀÖ´Â CD´Â ´ëºÎºÐ JoLiet Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ÀúÀåµÇ¾î
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Minix fS Support : ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ Ä¿³ÎÀ» °øºÎÇÒ
¶§ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý »ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é ¿¢¼¼½º ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ °ÅÀǾø½À´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î Å© ±â°¡ 25KB ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù.
NTFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) : MicroSoft NT ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ÀдÂ
±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
OS/2 HPFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) : OS/2 ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ»Àб⸸ ÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
/proc fiLeSyStem Support : Ä¿³Î°ú ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ À§ÇÑ°¡»óÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï
´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦ µð½ºÅ© °ø°£À» Á¡À¯ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º µî½Ã½ºÅÛ Á¤º¸¸¦
Á¦ °øÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº Ç®±×¸²ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À¯¿ëÇÑ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. cat
¸í·ÉÀ¸·ÎµµÁ¤º¸¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
#cat /proc/cpuinfo
/dev/pts fiLeSyStem for Unix98 PTYS : "Unix98 PTY Support" ±â´É°ú ÇÔ
²² »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. mount -t devpts ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î /dev/pts¿¡ ¸¶¿îÆ®µÈ °¡»ó
ÆÄÀϽýº ÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé°í Unix98ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ´ÙÁßä³Î °¡»ó Å͹̳Î(pseudo
terminal)·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
QNX fiLeSyStem Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : QNX4¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼ »ç¿ë µÇ´Â
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ROM fiLeSyStem Support : ÁÖ·Î ÀνºÅçµð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ·¥µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÃʱâÈÇÏ·Á´Â
¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ÀбâÀü¿ë ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² °÷¿¡ ½á¾ßÇÒ Áö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é
[N]À» ¼± ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Second extended fS Support : ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ÇöÀç »ç¿ëÇϴ ǥÁØ
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ ´Ï´Ù. FAT ½Ã¸®Áî´Â ºñ±³µµ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¶Ù¾î³
ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. m$ windo gS¿¡¼´Â ext2nt³ª expLorer2fS¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ
ext2 ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À ´Ï´Ù.
SyStem V and Coherent fiLeSyStem Support : Xenix¿Í Cherent´Â ÀÎÅÚ ±â
Á¾À» À§ÇÑ »ó¿ë À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À»
¼±ÅÃÇÕ ´Ï´Ù.
UFS fiLeSyStem Support : BSD¿Í Unix¿¡¼ ÆÄ»ýµÈ ¹öÀü(SunOS,FreeBSD,
NetBSD, OpenBSD, NextStep)µéÀº UFS¶ó´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶²
S yStem V À¯´Ð½º´Â µð½ºÅ© ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ̳ªÇ÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ UFS ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ»
»ç ¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡¼´Â tar Ç®±×¸²À»
»ç¿ëÇϹǷΠÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ NFS¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ»
[N]·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Native Language Support : MSÀÇ fat ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÁ·Àº °íÀ¯¾ð¾î ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ¸·Î
ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀº DOS ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¾î
ÀÖ¾î mS DOS/WindowSÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÐÀ¸·Á¸é ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑ±Û ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁö 949¿Í ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÇÑ±Û ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ¼öÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(949) Default Codepage
(euc-kr) Default I/O Charset
...
<*> Codepage 949 (Korean)
<*> NLS EUC-KR (Korean)
3.3.23. Network FiLe SyStemS
< > Coda fiLeSyStem Support (advanced networkS fS)
<*> NFS fiLeSyStem Support
NFS Server Support
< >EmuLate SUN NFS Server
SMB fiLeSyStem Support (to mount WFW ShareS etc..)
[ ]SMB Win95 bug work-around
NCP fiLeSyStem Support (to mount NetWare voLumeS)
[ ]Packet SignatureS
[ ]Proprietary fiLe Locking
[ ]CLear remove/deLete inhibit when neede
[ ]USe NFS nameSpace if avaiLabLe
[ ]USe LONG (OS/2) nameSpace if avaiLabLe
[ ]ALLow mounting of voLume SubdirectorieS
[ ]Use Native Language Support
[ ]Enable symbolic link and execute flags
Coda fiLeSyStem Support (advanced networkS fS) : Coda´ÂNFS¿Í ºñ½Á ÇÑ
Áøº¸µÈ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Coda´Â ºñÁ¢¼Ó ¿î¿µ, ij½Ã, º¸¾È°ú
ÀÎÁõ µî NFSº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Á¡¿¡ ¸î °¡Áö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áú¹®¿¡ [Y]¸¦´äÇϸé
Coda Ŭ¶ó À̾ðÆ®·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼¹ö¿Í Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¸ðµÎ°¡ Áö¿øÇؾß
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
NFS fiLeSyStem Support : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Root fiLe SyStem on NFS : "IP: kernel level autoconfiguration"°ú ÇÔ²²
¾²¿© ³× Æ®¿öÅ© À§ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ¸·Î
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾ø´Â Å͹̳Πµî¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
NFS Server Support : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ NFS ¼¹ö·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
nfs d µ¥¸óÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ºñ½ºÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô
µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ Ä¿³Î ±â¹Ý ¼ºñ½º´Â nfsd µ¥¸óº¸´Ù ºü¸¨´Ï´Ù. nfs
ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï ´Ù.
EmuLate SUN NFS Server : ·ÎÄà ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ® Æ÷ÀÎÆ®·Î »ï¾Æ Sun ½Ã
½ºÅÛÀÇ NFS ¼¹öó·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
SMB fiLeSyStem Support (to mount WFW ShareS etc..) : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ ¼
m$ windogS 95/NT ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÚ¿øÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
SMB Win95 bug work-around : ¼Óµµ°¡ Á¶±Ý ´À·ÁÁö°ÚÁö¸¸ WindowS 95 ¼¹ö
¸¦ ´õ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù.
NCP fiLeSyStem Support (to mountNetWare voLumeS) : NCP(netware core
protocoL)Àº IPX ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ·£ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³ëº§ ³×Æ®¿þ¾î Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®
°¡ NCP¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÆÄÀϼ¹ö º¼·ýÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Linux ¹Ú½º°¡
¼¹ö·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϰųª netware ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
Packet SignatureS : NCP¿¡ º¸¾ÈÀ» °ÈÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î²¨ µÐ´Ù.
Proprietary fiLe Locking : ¸®¸ðÆ® º¼·ý»óÀÇ ·¹Äڵ带 Àá±Þ´Ï´Ù.
CLear remove/deLete inhibit when neede : ÆÄÀÏ Ç÷¡±× Á¶ÀÛÀ»
Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
USe NFS nameSpace if avaiLabLe, USe LONG (OS/2) nameSpace if avaiLab
Le, ALLow mounting of voLume SubdirectorieS : ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é help¸¦
Âü°íÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.24. Partition TypeS
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »ó¿ë À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀº °¢ÀÚ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ°ú ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®
ŸÀÔÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î ±× ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¸ÅŲÅä½Ã¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ À¯´Ð½º ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀº "UFS fileSyStem Support"¿Í ÇÔ²²
¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡
Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í tar À¯Æ¿¸® Ƽ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
[ ] BSD diSkLabeL (BSD partition tabLeS) Support
[ ] MacintoSh partition map Support
[ ] SMD diSkLabeL (Sun partition tabLeS) Support
[ ] SoLariS (x86) partition tabLe Support
[ ] Unixware SLiceS Support (EXPERIMENTAL)
3.3.25. ConSoLe driverS
[*] VGA text conSoLe
[ ] Video mode SeLection Support
< > MDA text conSoLe (duaL-headed) (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] Support for frame buffer deviceS (EXPERIMENTAL)
VGA text conSoLe : ÀÏ¹Ý VGA Ç¥Áظðµå ÄܼÖÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Video mode SeLection Support : Ä¿³ÎÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§ "vga="¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ºñµð¿À
¸ðµå¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "man bootparm"¸í·ÉÀ¸·ÎºÎÆ® ¸Å°³º¯¼ö¸¦
¾Ë¾Æ º¾´Ï´Ù.
MDA text conSoLe (duaL-headed) (EXPERIMENTAL): Çãŧ¸®½º µî Èæ ¹é
µð½ºÇ÷¹ÀÌ ¾îµªÅ͸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Support for frame bufferdeviceS (EXPERIMENTAL) : Äֿܼ¡¼±×·¡ÇÈ ±â´ÉÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ä¿³ÎÀÚü°¡ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é
[N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ð´ÏÅͳª ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿¡ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ¼Õ»óÀ» ÁÙ ¼öµµ
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ ÀåÄ¡´Â ±×·¡ÇÈ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ãß»óÀûÀÎ °³³ä(Áï,
Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ÀÏ°üµÈ Á¢±Ù¹æ½Ä) À»
Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ´Â ÀÀ¿ëÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¹Ì¸® Àß Á¤ÀÇµÈ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦
ÅëÇØ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿ÍÁֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î
·¹º§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾î¶°ÇÑ Á¤º¸µµ »ç½Ç»ó ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ´Â
¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ Áö¿øµÇ´Â ¿©·¯°¡ÁöÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î Á¾·ù¿¡ ´ëÇØ µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô
Á¢±ÙÇϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾î Áֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ÀÛ¼ºÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ½±°í, À̽ļºÀÌ
ÁÁÀº ȯ°æÀ» Á¦°ø ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀ» ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ç¿ëÇϱâ
À§Çؼ´Â fbset À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ
Á¤º¸´Â http://www.tahallah.demon.co.uk/programming/prog.html ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â
Framebuffer-HOWTO ¹®¼³ª Documentation/fb/framebuffer.txt ÈÀÏÀ»
Àб⸦ ±ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3.3.26. SounD
Sound card Support
< > Endoniq AudioPCI (ES1370)
< > Creative EnSoniq AudioPCI 97 (ES1371)
< > S3 SonicVibeS
< > Support for TurtLe Beach MuLtiSound CLaSSic, Tahiti, Monterey
< > Support for TurtLe Beach MuLtiSound PinnacLe, Fiji
OSS Sound moduLeS
< > ProAudioSpectrum 16 Support
100% Sound BLaSter compatibLeS (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) Support
Generic OPL2/OPL3 FM SyntheSizer Support
< > GraviuS ULtraSound Support
< > MPU-401 Support (NOT for SB16)
...
FM SyntheSizer (YM3812/OPL-3) Support
<*> Loopback MIDI device Support
< > 6850 UART Midi Support
AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS --->
Sound card Support : X À©µµ¿ì¿Í À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é
»ç¿îµå ±â´ÉÀ» ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡¼ ´Ù·çÁö¾ÊÀº ³»¿ëÀº Sound-
HOWTO, drivers/sonund/Readme.*¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù.
O±âµµ ÇÏLd Coniguration exiStS in/etc/soundconf. USe it? :¼³Á¤À»
¹Ù²Ù·Á Çϳª »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÒ °æ¿ì "n" ¶ó°í ´äº¯ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ¼³Á¤
°úÁ¤À» °è ¼ÓÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
OSS Sound moduLeS : Open Sound SyStem »ç¿îµå Ä«µå µå¶óÀ̹ö ¸ðÀ½ÀÔ´Ï
´Ù. OSS·Î °øÀ¯(common) API¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ¸é¼ »ç¿îµå Ç®±×¸² Á¦ÀÛÀÌ
½¬¿öÁ³½À´Ï ´Ù. À§ÂÊÀÇ ¸ñ·Ï °¡¿îµ¥ ã´Â »ç¿îµå Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´É¿¡
[Y]³ª [M]À» ¼³ Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
100% Sound BLaSter compatibLeS (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) Support :
Creative LabSÀÌ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¿À¸®Áö³Î »ç¿îµå ºí·¡½ºÅͳª100% Çϵå¿þ¾î
ȣȯµÇ´Â Ä«µå¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SB AWE 32³ªSB AWE
64¸¦ °¡Áö °í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ °÷°ú "AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS"¿Í
"SB32/AWE" ¾Æ ·¡ [Y]·Î ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Readme.cardS¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù.
MPU-401 Support (NOT for SB16) : MPU401 ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â Ãʱ⿡ ¹Ìµð Ĩ
À¸·Î °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç »ç¿îµå Ä«µå°¡ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ MPU401 ±â´ÉÀÌ
¾ø°Å³ª, ÀڽŸ¸ÀÇ MPU401 µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â »ç¿îµå Ä«µå´ÂÃæµ¹ÀÌ ÀϾ
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï ´Ù. Readme.cards¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù.
FM SyntheSizer (YM3812/OPL-3) Support: FM(frequency mduLation)˼
»ç¿îµå Ä«µå ÃʱâÀÇ ¾Öµå¸³ Ä«µåºÎÅÍ»ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ÁÖÆļö º¯Á¶¹æ½ÄÀÇ
À½¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. YMF3812´Â AdLib Ä«µå¿¡¼ ¾²´ø À½¿øÀÌ°í OPL3´Â »çºíÇÁ·Î¸¦
ºñ·ÔÇÑ 16Bit »ç¿îµå Ä«µå¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À½¿øĨÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]
Loopback MIDI device Support : MIDI´Â FM°ú ´Ù¸£°Ô ½ÇÁ¦¼Ò¸®¸¦ À½¿øÀ¸ ·Î
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /dev/sequencer ¿Í /dev/musicÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ MIDI Æ÷Æ®ÀÇ
Á¢¼Ó(acceSS) ±×¸®°í /dev/midixxÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» Æ÷±âÇÑ´Ù¸é "n"¶ó°í ´äº¯Çصµ
ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº MPU401 ±×¸®°í MIDIÇ¥ÁØÀÎ GM(generaL MIDI)ȣȯ
µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡µµ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌĨ´Ï´Ù.
6850 UART Midi Support : °ÅÀÇ »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [N]
/dev/dsp and /dev/audio support :analog-digital, digital-analog º¯È¯À»
ÇÏ ´Â ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÑ ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
»ç¿îµå ±â´ÉÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¸é ¼±ÅÃÇÑ »ç¿îµå Ä«µåÀÇ ¸î°¡Áö ¼³Á¤ °ªÀ»
³Ö¾î ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î I/O addreSS, IRQ, DMA ¹øÈ£, ±×¸®°í ¹Ìµð¿¡
´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ À» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç¿îµå Ä«µå¿¡ ÷ºÎµÈ Á¦Á¶(ÆǸÅ)ȸ»çÀÇ ¸Þ´º¾óÀ»
Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é modprobe ¸Å°³º¯¼ö·Î IRQ µî ¼³Á¤°ªÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
'snd config'À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î pnp ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚµ¿/¼öµ¿¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
3.3.27. AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS
[ ] AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS
< > ACI mixer (microPCM12)
< > AWE32 Synth
< > GaLLant Audio CardS (SC-6000 and Sc-6600 baSed)
AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS : drivers/sound/lowlevel/README.*
¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù.
3.3.28. KerneL hackinG
Ä¿³Î ÇØÄ¿¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[Y] Magic sySRq key
Magic SySRq key : [Y]·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ °æ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦°¡(craSheS) ÀÖ
¾îµµ ÅëÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é ¹öÆÛ Ä³½Ã¸¦ µð½ºÅ©·Î ¿Å±â°í,
½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸®ºÎÆ®Çϰųª »óÅ Á¤º¸¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ
±â´ÉÀº"+"¸¦ ´©¸¥ ä k, r, s µî ¸¦ ´·¯
»ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SysRQ Å°°¡ ¾ø´Â Å°º¸µå´Â PrtSc Å°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Documentation/sysrq.txt¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ³¡³µ´Ù¸é ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã
û¼Ò°ú Á¤À» ¸ÕÀú °ÅÃÄ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4.1. û¼Ò
# cd /usr/src/linux
# make dep
# make clean
make dep : »õ Ä¿³Î ¸¸µé±â¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸¼º
°ü °è¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
make clean : ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¼öÇàÇß´ø ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°úÁ¤¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÈ ¿ÀºêÁ§Æ®
ÆÄÀÏ(*.[oas ]), Ä¿³Î, ÀÓ½ÃÆÄÀÏ(.tmp*), ¼³Á¤°ª(configure) µîÀ»
»èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù:
make dep;make clean
4.2. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¸í·É
# make bzImage
make zImage
Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼º°øÇϸé /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ Ä¿³Î
À̹ÌÁö "zImage"¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Ä¿³Î¿¡ ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±â´É±îÁö ¸ðµÎ Áý¾î³Ö¾î Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¦ÇÑµÈ Å©±â¸¦ ³ÑÀ¸¸é
'SySte m is too big'À̶ó´Â ¿¡·¯ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ³²±â°í ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ½ÇÆÐÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê ´Â ±â´ÉÀº ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í, ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â ±â´ÉÀº Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿© Ä¿³Î
±Ô¸ð¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ°í ´Ù ½Ã ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº make bzImage¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
make bzImage
bzImageµµ ¾ÐÃàµÈ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. zImage´Â 1/2MBº¸´Ù Å« Ä¿³ÎÀ»
Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ bzImage´Â 1MBº¸´Ù À§¿¡ Á÷Á¢ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ·ÎµåÇϱâ À§ÇØ
±â´ÉÀÌ È®ÀåµÇ¾î Ä¿³Î Å©±â¸¦ ´ë·« 2MB±îÁö Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(/usr/src/linux/Documentation/initrd.txt)
¸¸¾à "make zImage"·Î »ý¼ºµÈ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ³Ê¹« Å©´Ù¸é, ±× ´ë½Å "make
bzImage"¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (/usr/src/linux/RAEDME)Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ
¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é /usr/src/linux /arch/i386/boot/µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ bzImage¸¦ ãÀ»
¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
make zdisk
¸í·ÉÀº Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©·Î »õ
Ä¿³ÎÀ» Å×½ºÆ®ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¸¸µé°í lilo ±îÁö
¼öÇàÇÏ´Â 'make zlilo' ¸í·Éµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸î °¡Áö ¹® Á¦Á¡ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ¾î
±ÇÀåÇÒ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
4.3. ¸ðµâ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
¸ðµâ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ÀÌÀü ¹öÀü¿¡¼ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ
ÁÁ½À ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /lib/modules
# rm -rf 2.0.36
# cd /usr/src/linux
# make modules
# make modules_install
# depmod -a 2.2.12
make modules : Ä¿³Î ȯ°æ¼³Á¤¿¡¼ ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ±â´ÉµéÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
make modules_install : ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÈ ¸ðµâÀ» /lib/modules ¾Æ·¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
depmod : ¸ðµâ »çÀÌÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ¿© /lib/modules µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡
modules. dep ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù.
5. »õ Ä¿³Î ¼³Ä¡
»õ·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ /boot µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¿Å±â°í lilo ¸í·ÉÀ»
¼öÇàÇÏ¿© ºÎ Æ®·Î´õ¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·Á¾ß ÇÕ´ÏÀÚ. Ä¿³ÎÀ» ±³Ã¼Çϱâ Àü¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã
Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ °ÅĨ´Ï´Ù.
5.1. ºÎÆ® À̹ÌÁö ¼³Ä¡
»õ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ /boot µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¿Å±ä´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ÇöÀç Ä¿³ÎÀ» µ¤¾î¾²Áö
¾Ê µµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/bzImage /boot/bzImage-2.2.12
5.2. /etc/lilo.conf
/etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°úÁ¤Àº Ä¿³ÎÀ̹ÌÁö¸¦
¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±³ üÇϱâ Àü¿¡ »õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´ÂÁö ½ÃÇèÇϱâ À§ÇØ
¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï ´Ù. Ä¿³Î Å×½ºÆ®´Â ºÎÆ® µð½ºÅ©¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µî ´Ù¸¥
¹æ¹ýµéµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀáÀçµÈ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëóÇϱ⿡ °¡Àå
ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù.
boot=/dev/hda
... (omitted)
message=/boot/boot.msg
image=/boot/vmlinuz
label=linux
root=/dev/hdb1
image=/boot/bzImage-2.2.12
label=new
root=/dev/hdb1
other=/dev/hda1
... (omitted)
boot=/dev/hda : ºÎÆ®·Î´õ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
message=/boot/boot.msg : ºÎÆ® ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡ ¾Õ¼ Àü¿¡ ȸ鿡 ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦
Ç¥½Ã ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Æ·¡ ¿¹Ã³·³ °£´ÜÇÑ Àλ縻°ú ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º ¸ñ·ÏÀ»
º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï ´Ù. ¹°·Ð Å°¸¦ ´·¯ ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
weLcome to el..
"L" meanS Lihaa who iS progreSSive guy!
"S" meanS Sook who iS very LoveLy and ..
thiS box offer foLLowing menu;
new for LateSt kerneL
linux for Safe kerneL
dog for m$ windogs and Some workS
image=/boot/bzImage-2.2.12 : ·¹À̺í LinuxÀÎ Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö vmLinuz¿¡
°ü·ÃµÈ ÇàÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í image=...À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â 'new' ¸Þ´º¸¦
Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀúÀåÇÏ°í »õ ¼³Á¤À¸·Î ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®Çϱâ À§ÇØ
¹Ýµå½Ã lilo ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# lilo
ÀÌÁ¦ »õ ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º "new"·Î ºÎÆÿ¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸µÅ©µÈ linux
¸Þ´º ·Î ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô ´Ù½Ã ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
»õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎÆ®µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¸µÅ©¸¦ »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ¹Ù²ß´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
»õ Ä¿ ´Ã À̹ÌÁö°¡ °³¹ß¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é vmLinuz°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀÇÄ¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦
¸µÅ©Çϵµ·Ï °è¼Ó µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /boot
# rm -f vmlinuz
# Ln -s zImage-2.2.12 vmlinuz
5.3. LoadLin
µµ½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀ» ·ÎµåÇÏ´Â Ç®±×¸²LoadLin.exeÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é
»õ ·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ º¹»çÇÏ°í ¹èÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀ»
¼öÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# mount -t vfat /dev/hda1 /mnt/vfat
# cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /mnt/vfat/usr/linux/boot
¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀº µµ½º ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼ ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
c:\usr\Linux>copy con Lnx_boot.bat
LoadLin boot\bzImage root=/dev/hdb1
^Z
c:\usr\Linux>Lnx_boot.bat
5.4. Notebook computer »ç¿ëÀÚ
³ëÆ®ºÏ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â ÃֽŠpcmcia µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ´Ù¿î¹Þ¾Æ ¸®´ª½º¼Ò½º
µð·ºÅä ¸®¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâÁ¤º¸¸¦
Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Àоî¿À ·Á¸é »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ "make config"¸í·ÉÀ»
¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src/linux
# tar xvzf pcmcia308.tgz
# cd pcmcia-cs-3.0.8
# make config
# make all;make install
6. ¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇØ
´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º ¹®¼µéó·³ ºÎ²ô·¯¿î ÀÌ ¹®¼°¡ ´õ Á¤È®ÇÏ°í À¯¿ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦
´ã¾Æ ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ÀÐÀº ¸®´ª¼°¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº ÀÚÀ¯¸¦ ´©¸®°Ô µÇ±æ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ
¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áú¹®°ú ÁúŸ, Á¶¾ð, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ÞÀÏÀ» ȯ¿µÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
__.
| |
____ | | ____ ___._______. ________
/ _ \| | / _ \ / __|_. __| | | |_ /
| __/| |__| __/| /___.| | | |_| |/ /__|
|_____|____|_____|_____||_| \_____/_____|
mailto:el@linuxlab.co.kr
homo 3l3ctronicus
Hu 11ves o|/| tHE \/\/ir3. EL..
lihaa@chollian.net fra1dca7@chollian.net
¹®¼ÀÛ¾÷À» °è¼ÓÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿ÍÁØ À±¸®ÇÏ´Ôlihaa@chollian.net>,
±è¼÷Áß´Ôfra1dca7@chollian.net, withinu@netian.com, ±×¸®°í
¾ç´ë°æ´Ôhabroken@kornet21.com²² °¨»çµå¸³´Ï´Ù.