¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¹Ù ¼­ºí¸´°ú JSP »ç¿ëÇϱâ, Á¦2ÆÇ È² ¼ºÁØ donquabi@netian.com Id: jserv_jsp.html,v 2.0 2000/10/07 ______________________________________________________________________ ¸ñÂ÷ 1. ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 2. ¿î¿ë ȯ°æ 3. Áغñ »çÇ× 4. JDK ¼³Ä¡ 4.1 JDK 1.1.8 4.2 IBM Java 2 SDK 1.3 5. JSDK ¼±Åà 6. ApacheJServ RPM 6.1 ÆÐÅ°Áö ¼³Ä¡ 7. GNUJSP RPM 8. ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ 8.1 jserv.conf ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ 8.2 jserv.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ 8.3 wsjzone.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ 9. ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÃÇè 9.1 ¼­¹ö ±âµ¿ 9.2 ¼­¹ö »óÅ º¸±â 9.3 ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÇÇà 9.4 JSP ½ÇÇà 10. RedHat Linux 6.2¿Í 7.0ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ 11. ¿¡ÇÊ·Î±× 12. Âü°í »çÇ× ______________________________________________________________________ 1. ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °°Àº Á¦¸ñÀÇ ¹®¼­¸¦ ÀÌ¹Ì °ø°³ÇßÁö¸¸, ±× ÀÌÈÄ °ü·Ã ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î°¡ ¾÷±×·¹ÀÌµå µÇ¾ú°í, º¯°æµÈ »çÇ×µµ ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ ¶ÇÇÑ ¾Ë¸®°í, À̵éÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ °æÇèÀ» ÇÔ²² ³ª´©°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æÇèÀ» Åä´ë·Î, ¸®´ª½º »ó¿¡¼­ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥ ¼­¹ö¿Í ÀÚ¹Ù ¼­ºí¸´°ú GNUJSP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í Á¶À²ÇÏ ´Â °úÁ¤À» ±â¼úÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ ¿Å±æ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸ÞÀÏÀ» Áֽðí, ³»¿ëÀ» º¯°æÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í Àü¹® ±×´ë·Î¸¦ ÀοëÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â ÇÊÀÚÀÇ È¨ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼­µµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù: 2. ¿î¿ë ȯ°æ ¿ì¼±, ÇÊÀÚÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¿î¿ë ȯ°æÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. o Pentium Pro 200MHz (RAM: 64MB) o ¿Í¿ì ¸®´ª½º 6.2 & RedHat Linux 7.0 o Ä¿³Î 2.2.17 o À¥ ¼­¹ö: apache-1.3.12 ÇÊÀÚ´Â ¾ËÂ¥ ¸®´ª½º 6.1À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Ù°¡ ¿Í¿ì ¸®´ª½º 6.2¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¿´°í, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â RedHat Linux 7.0À» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ë ÁßÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¿¬À¯·Î ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡ ±â¼úÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÌµé µÎ °¡Áö ¸®´ª½º ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇèÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¿Í¿ì ¸®´ª½º¿Í °°Àº ·¡µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º 6.2¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ¹èÆ÷ÆÇ°ú RedHat Linux 7.0¿¡¼­µµ Å« ¹®Á¦¾øÀÌ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (Ȥ½Ã ÇÊÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â ¾ø¾ú´ø ¹®Á¦°¡ ¿©·¯ºÐÇÑÅ×¼­ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¶² °ÍµéÀÌ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÉÁö ÇÊÀÚ´Â ¿¹»óÄ¡ ¸øÇÏ°Ú´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿¹»óÄ¡ ¸øÇÑ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ÇÊÀÚ¸¦ Å¿ÇÏÁö ¸»±â¸¦ ´çºÎÇÑ´Ù.) 3. Áغñ »çÇ× ¿ì¼±, ¿©±â¼­´Â ·¹µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º 6.2 ÀÌ»ó°ú, ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥ ¼­¹ö 1.3.9 ÀÌ»óÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°Ú´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¹Ù ¼­ºí¸´À» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ¸¦ ÁغñÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. o JDK 1.1.8: ibm-jdk-l118-linux-x86.tgz o IBM Java 2 SDK 1.3: IBMJava2-SDK-13.tgz o JSDK 2.0: jsdk20-solaris2-sparc.tar.Z o Apache JServ 1.1.2: ApacheJServ-1.1.2-1.i386.rpm o GNUJSP 1.0.1: gnujsp-1.0.1-1.i386.rpm ÀÚ¹Ù ½ÇÇà ȯ°æÀº JDK 1.1.8 ¶Ç´Â Java 2 SDK, v1.3 Áß¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. 4. JDK ¼³Ä¡ ÀÌÀü ¹®¼­¿¡¼­ ÇÊÀÚ´Â IBM »ç¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¸®´ª½º¿ë JDK 1.1.8À» ¼±ÅÃÇß¾ú´Ù. GNUJSP ¼³Ä¡ ¹®¼­¿¡¼­ JDK 1.1 À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °³¹ßÇÏ¿´À½À» ¸í½ÃÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇÏ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜÇß´Ù. ¹°·Ð, ±× ´ç½Ã¿¡´Â ¸®´ª½º¿ë Java 2 PlatformÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¿ÃÇØ 7¿ù ÃÊ¿¡ IBMÀÌ Sun º¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú Java 2 SDK¸¦ ³»³õ¾Ò´Ù. À̹ø ÁÖ¿¡´Â Sunµµ Java 2 SDK, Standard Edition Version 1.3.0 for Linux (Intel x86) ¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥Çß´Ù. 4.1. JDK 1.1.8 ¼³Ä¡ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ /usr/local·Î Á¤ÇÏ°í, ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ǭ´Ù. ¿À·ù°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é, ÇöÀç µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ jdk118 µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. °á°ú¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÑ´Ù. ¼³Ä¡ °úÁ¤À» ´ÙÀ½¿¡ º¸ÀδÙ. $ su Password: # cd /usr/local # tar zxvf ibm-jdk-l118-linux-x86.tgz # ls # ±×¸®°í, ÇÊÀÚ´Â /usr/local/javaµµ /usr/local/jdk118°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô µÇµµ·Ï ¸µÅ©¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù:ln -s /usr/local/jdk118 /usr/local/java. ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÚ¹Ù µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù¸é ÇÊÀÚó·³ ¸µÅ©¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 4.2. IBM Java 2 SDK 1.3 ¼³Ä¡ °úÁ¤À» ´ÙÀ½¿¡ º¸ÀδÙ. $ su Password: # cd /usr/local # tar zxvf IBMJava2-SDK-13.tgz # ls # ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ¿À·ù°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù¸é, ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ǭ ´ÙÀ½, ÇöÀç µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ IBMJava2-13 µð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇϸé, ¸µÅ©¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù: ln -s /usr/local/IBMJava2-13 /usr/local/java2 5. JSDK ¼±Åà ApacheJServ ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀº ¼­ºí¸´ API 2.0 ±Ô°Ý¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸ÇöµÇ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼­ºí¸´Àº ¼­ºí¸´ 2.0 ±Ô°ÝÀ» ÁöÄÑ¾ß ÇÏ°í, ¶ÇÇÑ À̸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â JSDK¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °³¹ßÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. JSDK´Â ¼­ºí¸´À» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ°í, ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇʼöÀûÀÎ °³¹ß µµ±¸ÀÌ´Ù. JSDK´Â ¸®´ª½º¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹öÀüÀÌ º°µµ·Î Á¦°øµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¼­ºí¸´ API ±Ô°ÝÀ» ¸¸µç ¼±(Sun) »ç¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¼Ö¶ó¸®½º(Solaris)ÀÇ °ÍÀ» ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­µµ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Paul SiegmannÀÌ Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿© LGPL·Î °ø°³ÇÑ ¹«·á JSDK¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼­ºí¸´ API 2.0 ±Ô°Ý´ë·Î ±¸ÇöµÇ¾î ¼± »çÀÇ °Í°ú ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô È£È¯¼ºÀ» °®´Â´Ù. ApacheJServ ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡ À̸¦ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÄ×°í, ¿ì¼±ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ°ÍÀ» »ç¿ë Åä·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 6. ApacheJServ RPM ApacheJServ´Â 1.1 ¹öÀüºÎÅÍ ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀÏ°ú ÇÔ²² RPMµµ ¹èÆ÷µÈ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦´Â ±»ÀÌ ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé°í, ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷µÇ´Â »ùÇÃÀ» Âü°íÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇà¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±¸¼º ÆÄÀϵéÀ» Á÷Á¢ ±¸¼ºÇÏ¿© ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤Àº INSTALL ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ »ó¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ¼³¸íµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö¸¸, Ãʺ¸ÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¾î·Æ°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ¿©°£ ¹ø°Å·Î¿î °Ô ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. 6.1. ÆÐÅ°Áö ¼³Ä¡ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿Í JDK°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ApacheJServ ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ ÇÑ´Ù. # rpm -i ApacheJServ-1.1.2-1.i386.rpm ¼³Ä¡ °úÁ¤¿¡ ¿À·ù°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é, ÁöÁ¤µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ º¹»çµÇ°í, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ApacheJServ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±¸¼º ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÐÅ°Áö ¼³Ä¡·Î ÀÎÇØ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿Í Ãß°¡µÇ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀº ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ Ç¥¿Í °°´Ù. +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | µð·ºÅ丮 | ÆÄ ÀÏ | ¼³ ¸í | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /etc/httpd/conf/jserv/ | jserv.conf | | | | jserv.properties | ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ | | | zone.properties | | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /etc/httpd/modules/ | ApacheJServ.jar | ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀ» | | | |±¸ÇöÇÑ Å¬·¡½º ÆÄÀÏ| +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /home/httpd/classes/ | servlet-2.0.jar | JSDK | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /home/httpd/servlets/ | Hello.class | ¼­ºí¸´ ¿¹Á¦ | | | IsItWorking.class | | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /usr/doc/ApacheJServ-1.1.2/ | |¹®¼­ ÆÄÀϵé | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ | /var/log/httpd/ | jserv.log |·Î±× ÆÄÀÏ | +-----------------------------+-------------------+------------------+ 7. GNUJSP RPM GNUJSP´Â ¼± »çÀÇ ÀÚ¹Ù ¼­¹ö ÆäÀÌÁö(Java Server Pages)¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. GNUJSP ¼­ºí¸´À» ¼³Ä¡Çϸé, .jsp È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ»ÀÚ¹Ù ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¹ø¿ªÇÏ¿© ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ°í, ½ÇÇàÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. GNUJSP 1.0Àº JSP 1.0 ±Ô°ÝÀ» Áö¿ø ÇÑ´Ù. GNUJSP´Â ÀÚ¹Ù ¼Ò½º¿Í Ŭ·¡½º ÆÄÀÏ ÇüÅ·Î, ¹«·á·Î ¹èÆ÷µÈ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ Ç÷§Æû, À¥ ¼­¹ö, ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷µÇ´Â INSTALL.apache ¹®¼­¸¦ Âü°íÇÑ´Ù. GNUJSPµµ, ApacheJServ ÆÐÅ°Áö¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, °£ÆíÇÑ ¼³Ä¡¿Í ±¸¼ºÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© RPM ÆÐÅ°Áö·Î ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ GNUJSP ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. # rpm -i gnujsp-1.0.1-1.i386.rpm ¼³Ä¡ °úÁ¤¿¡ ¿À·ù°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é, /usr/lib/gnujsp µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ°í, Ŭ·¡½º ÆÄÀÏÀÌ º¹»çµÈ´Ù. ApacheJServ ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ GNUJSP¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±¸¼º ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ°í, GNUJSP ¼­ºí¸´ Á¸ ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÐÅ°Áö ¼³Ä¡·Î ÀÎÇØ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿Í Ãß°¡µÇ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀº ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ Ç¥¿Í °°´Ù. +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | µð·ºÅ丮 | ÆÄ ÀÏ | ¼³¸í | ºñ°í | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | /etc/httpd/conf/jserv/ | jserv.conf | ApJServMount, | ¼öÁ¤ | | | | ApJServAction Ãß°¡ | | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | /etc/httpd/conf/jserv/ | jserv.properties | classpath Ãß°¡ | ¼öÁ¤ | | | | | | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | /etc/httpd/conf/jserv/ | gnujsp.properties | GNUJSP¿ë ¼­ºí¸´ Á¸ | »ý¼º | | | | ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ | | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | /usr/lib/gnujsp/ | gnujsp10.jar | JSP¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÑ | »ý¼º | | | sax2.jar | Ŭ·¡½º ÆÄÀÏ | | | | openxml-1.2-w3c.jar | | | | | aelfred.jar | | | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ | /usr/doc/gnujsp-1.0.1/ | |¹®¼­ ÆÄÀÏ°ú JSP ¿¹Á¦µé| »ý¼º | +------------------------+---------------------+----------------------+------+ 8. ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ ApacheJServ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ±¸¼º ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. o jserv.conf o jserv.properties o ¼­ºí¸´ Á¸[servlet zone] ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ o GNUJSP¿ë Á¸[servlet zone] ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ 8.1. jserv.conf ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ jserv.conf ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏÀº ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ApacheJServ ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀ» °áÇÕÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ »çÇ×À» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. GNUJSP ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ Ãß°¡ÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | ApJServProperties /etc/httpd/conf/jserv/jserv.properties | | : | | # Mount point for Servlet zones | | ApJServMount /wsj /wsjzone | | ApJServMount /servlets /root | | ApJServMount /servlet /root | | : | | # Executes a servlet passing filename with proper extension in PATH_TRANSLATED | | # property of servlet request. | | ApJServAction .jsp /wsj/gnujsp | | : | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 8.2. jserv.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ jserv.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏÀº ApacheJServ ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀ» À§ÇÑ ½ÇÇà ȯ°æ À» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ´«¿©°Ü º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ ºÎºÐÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. JDK 1.1.8À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. +------------------------------------------------------------------+ | # Execution parameters | | wrapper.bin=/usr/local/java/bin/java | | : | | # CLASSPATH environment value passed to the JVM | | wrapper.classpath=/usr/local/java/lib/classes.zip | | wrapper.classpath=/etc/httpd/modules/ApacheJServ.jar | | wrapper.classpath=/home/httpd/classes/servlet-2.0.jar | | wrapper.classpath=/usr/lib/gnujsp/servlet-2.0-plus.jar | | : | | # Servlet Zones parameters | | zones=root,wsjzone | | root.properties=/etc/httpd/conf/jserv/zone.properties | | wsjzone.properties=/etc/httpd/conf/jserv/wsjzone.properties | | : | +------------------------------------------------------------------+ ¶ÇÇÑ, Java 2 SDK 1.3À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. +------------------------------------------------------------------+ | # Execution parameters | | wrapper.bin=/usr/local/java2/bin/java | | : | | # CLASSPATH environment value passed to the JVM | | wrapper.classpath=/usr/local/java2/lib/tools.zip | | wrapper.classpath=/etc/httpd/modules/ApacheJServ.jar | | wrapper.classpath=/home/httpd/classes/servlet-2.0.jar | | wrapper.classpath=/usr/lib/gnujsp/servlet-2.0-plus.jar | | : | | # Servlet Zones parameters | | zones=root,wsjzone | | root.properties=/etc/httpd/conf/jserv/zone.properties | | wsjzone.properties=/etc/httpd/conf/jserv/wsjzone.properties | | : | +------------------------------------------------------------------+ 8.3. wsjzone.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏ wsjzone.properties ±¸¼º ÆÄÀÏÀº JSP¸¦ À§ÇÑ ½ÇÇà ȯ°æÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ApacheJServ¿Í ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷µÇ´Â ¼­ºí¸´ Á¸ ±¸¼ºÆÄÀÏÀÎ zone.propertiesÀ» Åä´ë·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ºÎºÐÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | # List of Repositories | | ####################### | | | | # The list of servlet repositories controlled by this servlet zone | | # Syntax: repositories=[repository],[repository]... | | # Default: NONE | | # Note: The classes you want to be reloaded upon modification should be put | | # here. | | repositories=/usr/lib/gnujsp/gnujsp10.jar | | repositories=/usr/lib/gnujsp/sax2.jar | | repositories=/usr/lib/gnujsp/openxml-1.2-w3c.jar | | repositories=/usr/lib/gnujsp/aelfred.jar | | #repositories=/home/httpd/servlets | | : | | | | # Servlet Aliases | | ################## | | | | # This defines aliases from which servlets can be invoked. | | # Each alias give a new instance of the servlet. This means that if a servlet | | # is invoked both by class name and by alias name, it will result in _TWO_ | | # instances of the servlet being created. | | # Syntax: servlet.[alias].code=[classname] (String) | | # Default: NONE | | # servlet.snoop.code=SnoopServlet | | # servlet.hello.code=org.fool.Dummy | | servlet.gnujsp.code=org.gjt.jsp.JspServlet | | : | | | | # Aliased Servlet Init Parameters | | ################################## | | | | # These properties define init parameters for each servlet that is invoked | | # by its alias. | | # Syntax: servlet.[alias].initArgs=[name]=[value],[name]=[value],... | | # Default: NONE | | # servlet.snoop.initArgs=message=I'm a snoop servlet | | # servlet.hello.initArgs=message=I say hello world to everyone | | | | # give me debug output in the logs (time and space consuming) | | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=debug=true | | # I want detailed path output in the logs (lot of stuff) | | # servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=pathdebug=true | | # where to put created java source and class files (www server needs write access!) | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=scratchdir=/var/tmp/gnujsp | | # created java classes use packages instead of long file names | | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=usepackages=true | | # remove comment if you want german messages :-) | | # servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=language=de,country=de | | # checkclass: is set to true: check for changes to jsp pages and recompile | | # checkdependancies: keep track of included files and check for changes | | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=checkdependancies=true,checkclass=true | | # Do not remove java source files after compilation. (helpful for debugging) | | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=keepJava=true | | # which sax parser to use for xml files (experimental!) | | # servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=xmlparser=com.microstar.xml.SAXDriver | | # builtin-java: use the java compiler classes from JDK | | servlet.gnujsp.initArgs=compiler=builtin-javac -classpath %classpath%:%scratch| |dir%:/usr/lib/gnujsp/gnujsp10.jar -d %scratchdir% -deprecation %source% | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 9. ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÃÇè ApacheJServ ÆÐÅ°Áö´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±¸¼º ³»¿ëÀ» httpd.conf ¿¡ Ãß°¡Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¼­¹ö°¡ ½ÇÇà ÁßÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼­¹ö¸¦ Àç±âµ¿ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 9.1. ¼­¹ö ±âµ¿ ¸ÕÀú, À¥ ¼­¹ö¸¦ ±âµ¿ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ, ÇöÀç À¥ ¼­¹ö°¡ ½ÇÇà ÁßÀ̶ó¸é Àç±âµ¿À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. # /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd stop # /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd start 9.2. ¼­¹ö »óÅ º¸±â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼­¹öÀÇ error_log ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿­¾î ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³¡ ºÎºÐÀ» µé¿©´Ù º¸ÀÚ: tail /var/log/httpd/error_log. ´ÙÀ½Àº ÇÊÀÚ°¡ RedHat Linux 7.0¿¡¼­ error_log ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿­¾î º» °ÍÀ¸·Î, ÀÌ Áß¿¡¼­ ApacheJServ/1.1.2°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼­¹ö µ¥¸ó°ú ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£ÁøÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÀÛ ÁßÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. +------------------------------------------------------------------+ | ...... | | ... [notice] Apache/1.3.12 (Unix) (Red Hat/Linux) mod_ssl/2.6.6 | |OpenSSL/0.9.5a mod_perl/1.24 PHP/4.0.2 ApacheJServ/1.1.2 configure| |d -- resuming normal operations | +------------------------------------------------------------------+ 9.3. ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÇÇà ApacheJServ ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çϸé, /home/httpd/servlets µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ Hello, IsItWorking ¼­ºí¸´ ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ »ý¼ºµÈ´Ù. À¥ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¸¦ ¶ç¿ö À̵é Áß¿¡¼­ IsItWorking ¼­ºí¸´À» ½ÇÇàÇØ º¸ÀÚ. IsItWorking ¼­ºí¸´À» ½ÇÇàÇϱâ À§ÇÑ URLÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. http://localhost/servlet/IsItWorking [[IsItWorking ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÇÇà °á°ú: À¥ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú È­¸é ]] 9.4. JSP ½ÇÇà ¼­ºí¸´ ½ÇÇàÀÌ ¼º°øÀûÀ̸é JSP ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÇèÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿À·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, JSP ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ¿À·ù¸¦ ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Ù. GNUJSP ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çϸé, JSP ¿¹Á¦µµ ÇÔ²² ¼³Ä¡µÈ´Ù. À§Ä¡´Â /usr/share/doc/gnujsp-1.0.1/examples ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Áß hello.jsp ÆÄÀÏ(¼³Ä¡ µ¿¾È¿¡ /home/httpd/html µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ º¹»çµÈ´Ù)À» /home/httpd/html µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ º¹»çÇÏ°í, À¥ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¸¦ ÅëÇØ Á¢±ÙÇØ º»´Ù. hello.jsp ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇϱâ À§ÇÑ URLÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. http://localhost/hello.jsp [[hello.jsp À¥ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú È­¸é ]] 10. RedHat Linux 6.2¿Í 7.0ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ À¥ ¹®¼­´Â ·¹µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º 6.2¿¡¼­´Â /home/httpd/html µð·º°í¸®¿¡, RedHat 7.0 ¿¡¼­´Â/var/www/html µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ApacheJServ RPM ¹× GNUJSP RPMÀº ·¹µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º 6.2¿¡ ±âÁØÇÏ¿© Á¦À۵Ǿú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ hello.jsp ÆÄÀÏÀº /home/httpd/html µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ º¹»çµÈ´Ù. RedHat 7.0 À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â /home/httpd/html µð·ºÅ丮 ³»ÀÇ hello.jsp ÆÄÀÏÀ» /var/www/html µð·ºÅ丮·Î Á÷Á¢ º¹»çÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 11. ¿¡ÇÊ·Î±× Áö±Ý±îÁöÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ º°´Ù¸¥ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù¸é, ¼­ºí¸´À» ½ÇÇàÇÏ¿© Á¤»óÀû ÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¾ÒÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ JSPµµ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÛÀº °¨µ¿ÀÌ ´À²¸ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â°¡? ApacheJServ 1.1°ú GNUJSP 1.0Àº Ãʱ⠼­ºí¸´ ±Ô°Ý°ú JSP ±Ô°ÝÀ» µû¸£´Â µ¥¼­ ½ÃÀ۵ưí, °è¼ÓµÈ °³¹ß °úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ ÇöÀç´Â ¼­ºí¸´ ±Ô°Ý 2.0°ú JSP ±Ô°Ý 1.0À» ÃæÁ·ÇÑ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ÀÌµé ±Ô°ÝÀº ¸ðµÎ ¾÷±×·¹ÀÌµå µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼­ºí¸´ ±Ô°ÝÀº ÃÖÁ¾ 2.2 ¹öÀü±îÁö È®Á¤µÇ¾ú°í, 2.3 ¹öÀüÀÌ ÁغñµÇ¾î °ø°³ °ËÅä Áß¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í, JSP ±Ô°ÝÀº 1.1 ¹öÀü±îÁö È®Á¤µÇ¾ú°í, 1.2 ¹öÀüÀÌ °ø°³ °ËÅä Áß¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, GNUJSP¸¦ ´ëüÇÏ´Â, »õ·Î¿î °ø°³ JSP¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®°¡ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ (Apache Software Foundation)ÀÇ ÁÖµµ·Î ÁøÇà Áß¿¡ Àִµ¥ Tomcat ÀÌ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. TomcatÀº ¼­ºí¸´ ¿£Áø 2.2¿Í JSP 1.1 ±â¼úÀ» °áÇÕÇÏ´Â ÂüÁ¶ ±¸Çö (reference implementation)ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ ¹öÀüÀº 3.1·Î¼­ ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼­ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÄÀÏ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀÏÀ» ³»·Á ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 12. Âü°í »çÇ× o ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¹Ù ¼­ºí¸´°ú JSP »ç¿ëÇϱâ o The Apache JServ Project o GNUJSP o Java Server Pages o Java Servlet API o Alternative Servlet implementation o Servlet Central: Using Apache JServ 1.0b1 o Servlet FAQ o Java 1.1.8 IBM Developer Kit for Linux o IBM Developer Kit for Linux, Java 2 Technology Edition o Java 2 SDK, Standard Edition Version 1.3.0 for Linux (Intel x86) o Tomcat @ Jakarta o Which JSP book serves up the best lesson? o Java servlet books: A comparative review À§ ³»¿ë Áß À߸øµÈ ºÎºÐÀ» ÁöÀûÇØ Áְųª Á¶¾ðÀ» ÁÖ½Ã¸é °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. 1999-2000 Ȳ ¼ºÁØ sj@kldp.org donquabi@netian.com